A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing severe pain.
The nurse decides to use distraction techniques to help manage the child’s pain.
Which of the following statements would be most appropriate for the nurse to say to the child?

Choice A rationale:

The statement, "Let's play your favorite video game together," is the most appropriate for the nurse to say to the child when using distraction techniques to manage pain.

Engaging the child in an enjoyable activity like playing a video game can divert their attention from the pain and anxiety associated with the medical procedure, making it a more positive experience.

Choice B rationale:

The statement, "I am going to give you a medication now," is not an appropriate distraction technique.

While medication may be necessary for pain management, it does not serve as a distraction from the procedure itself.

Choice C rationale:

The statement, "You need to stay still and quiet," is not an effective use of distraction techniques.

It may increase the child's anxiety and discomfort during the procedure, as it does not provide a positive distraction.

Choice D rationale:

The statement, "Why don’t you try to sleep?" is not an ideal distraction technique either.

Asking the child to sleep during a medical procedure may not be feasible, and it doesn't actively engage the child in a positive and distracting activity.

Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin)

Choice A rationale:

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is an analgesic and antipyretic medication commonly used for reducing pain and fever in children.

However, it works by a different mechanism than inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

It's essential for pain management, but it doesn't specifically target prostaglandins.

Choice B rationale:

Ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) that inhibits prostaglandin synthesis, reducing pain and fever.

It is effective for mild to moderate pain and fever in children.

This is the correct choice because it directly addresses the question about inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis.

Choice C rationale:

Morphine and choice D, Fentanyl, are opioids.

They are potent analgesics used for severe pain, particularly in situations like post-operative or cancer pain.

These medications are not typically used for mild to moderate pain and fever in children.