A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing severe pain.
The nurse decides to use distraction techniques to help manage the child’s pain.
Which of the following statements would be most appropriate for the nurse to say to the child?
“Let’s play your favorite video game together.”..
“I am going to give you a medication now.”..
“You need to stay still and quiet.”..
“Why don’t you try to sleep?”.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
The statement, "Let's play your favorite video game together," is the most appropriate for the nurse to say to the child when using distraction techniques to manage pain.
Engaging the child in an enjoyable activity like playing a video game can divert their attention from the pain and anxiety associated with the medical procedure, making it a more positive experience.
Choice B rationale:
The statement, "I am going to give you a medication now," is not an appropriate distraction technique.
While medication may be necessary for pain management, it does not serve as a distraction from the procedure itself.
Choice C rationale:
The statement, "You need to stay still and quiet," is not an effective use of distraction techniques.
It may increase the child's anxiety and discomfort during the procedure, as it does not provide a positive distraction.
Choice D rationale:
The statement, "Why don’t you try to sleep?" is not an ideal distraction technique either.
Asking the child to sleep during a medical procedure may not be feasible, and it doesn't actively engage the child in a positive and distracting activity.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The nurse best reflects the use of distraction techniques for pain management by suggesting, "Let's play some music to shift your focus away from the pain.”..
Distraction techniques involve diverting the patient's attention away from the pain by engaging in activities that capture their interest and focus.
Playing music is a common distraction technique that can help in managing pain by redirecting the patient's thoughts and emotions toward a more pleasant and engaging experience, effectively reducing their pain perception.
Choice B rationale:
I will apply a warm compress to reduce the inflammation in the area" is not related to distraction techniques.
Warm compresses are used for localized pain relief, primarily by improving blood flow and relaxing muscles, and do not distract the patient from their pain.
Choice C rationale:
We can try deep breathing exercises to calm your nerves" is not a distraction technique either.
Deep breathing exercises are a relaxation technique that may help with pain management, but they do not specifically divert the patient's attention away from the pain.
Choice D rationale:
You should try to ignore the pain; it will eventually go away" is not an effective approach to pain management.
Ignoring pain may not be feasible or safe, and it doesn't provide an active distraction from the pain.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This statement is incorrect.
Acetaminophen does not increase the body's production of natural painkillers.
Instead, it works by inhibiting prostaglandin synthesis, as described in choice B.
Choice C rationale:
This statement is also incorrect.
Acetaminophen does not work by blocking the action of a specific enzyme in the body.
Its primary mechanism of action is related to prostaglandin inhibition.
Choice D rationale:
This statement is inaccurate as well.
Acetaminophen does not primarily work by reducing the production of substances that cause inflammation and pain.
Its main effect is on prostaglandins.
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