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A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.
The client states, ".”..
Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?

Massage therapy.

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Fentanyl.

Morphine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Massage therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that can provide pain relief.

It involves the manual manipulation of the body's soft tissues and muscles to reduce tension and discomfort.

Massage therapy can help increase blood circulation, relax muscles, and release endorphins, which are natural pain relievers.

For pediatric patients who are averse to taking more medication, massage therapy can be a soothing and effective approach to alleviate mild to moderate pain without the use of drugs.

It is a safe and gentle method that can be tailored to the child's comfort level.

Choice B rationale:

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is a medication, and the client has expressed a desire to avoid taking more medication.

Therefore, this choice is not appropriate in this context.

Choice C rationale:

Fentanyl and

Choice D rationale:

Morphine are strong opioid medications used for severe pain relief.

These options are not suitable for mild to moderate pain in a pediatric patient, especially when the client wishes to avoid additional medication.

They also come with the risk of side effects and potential dependence, making them unsuitable in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Acetaminophen is indicated for mild to moderate pain and fever.

Acetaminophen is an analgesic and antipyretic medication commonly used to relieve mild to moderate pain and reduce fever.

It is suitable for various pediatric conditions, making it a valid choice for pain management in children.

Choice B rationale:

NSAIDs are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to NSAIDs, active bleeding, and renal impairment.

Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs) can cause adverse effects, including gastrointestinal bleeding, and should be avoided in patients with active bleeding.

Additionally, patients with known hypersensitivity to NSAIDs or renal impairment are at an increased risk of experiencing side effects when taking these medications, making choice B accurate.

Choice C rationale:

Opioids work by increasing blood flow to the affected area.

This statement is incorrect.

Opioids work by binding to opioid receptors, altering the perception and response to painful stimuli.

They do not increase blood flow to the affected area.

Opioids are central nervous system depressants that act on the brain and spinal cord to modify the perception of pain.

Choice D rationale:

The dosage of Acetaminophen and NSAIDs is based on age.

This statement is partially accurate.

While age can be a factor in determining the appropriate dosage of these medications in pediatric patients, it is not the sole determinant.

Weight and specific patient characteristics may also play a role in dosing decisions.

Choice E rationale:

Opioids work by binding to opioid receptors, altering perception and response to painful stimuli.

This statement is accurate.

Opioids are a class of medications that act on specific receptors in the central nervous system, altering the perception of pain and the body's response to painful stimuli.

They do not increase blood flow to the affected area but instead modulate pain at the neurological level.

A. Aromatherapy. B. Distraction techniques. C. Heat therapy. D. Cold therapy. E. Massage therapy.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Aromatherapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that can help provide pain relief.

Aromatherapy involves the use of essential oils, and certain scents can have a calming and pain-relieving effect.

Choice B rationale:

Distraction techniques, such as engaging in activities or conversations that divert the patient's attention from pain, can be effective in providing pain relief.

These techniques can help reduce the perception of pain.

Choice C rationale:

Heat therapy, such as the application of warm compresses or heating pads, is a non-pharmacological intervention that can provide pain relief.

Heat can help relax muscles, increase blood flow, and reduce pain, especially in cases of muscle or joint discomfort.

Choice D rationale:

Cold therapy is not typically used for pediatric patients experiencing pain.

While cold therapy can be effective for certain conditions, such as reducing inflammation and swelling, it may not be as well-tolerated by children.

Choice E rationale:

Massage therapy is another non-pharmacological intervention that can help relieve pain in pediatric patients.

Massage can promote relaxation, improve circulation, and reduce muscle tension, leading to pain relief.

These interventions offer a comprehensive approach to pain management in pediatric patients, taking into account individual preferences and the nature of the pain.

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A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.The client states, ".”..Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is educating a group of nursing students about pharmacological interventions for pain management in pediatric patients.Which of the following statements are true? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a pediatric patient who is experiencing pain.Which non-pharmacological interventions can the nurse implement to provide pain relief? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A client has a swollen, painful knee after a fall. The nurse decides to use cold therapy as part of the client’s care plan. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse anticipate?

A nurse is assessing a pediatric patient's eligibility for opioid pain management.The nurse is aware that opioids are indicated for:

A client undergoing physical therapy is discussing pain management strategies with the nurse.Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of heat and cold therapy?

A nurse is preparing to administer opioids to a pediatric patient for pain relief.Which statement accurately describes the mechanism of action of opioids?

A nurse is preparing to administer Acetaminophen to a pediatric patient for pain management. The child’s mother expresses concern about the medication, asking the nurse how it works. Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most appropriate?

A client is experiencing chronic pain and has expressed interest in non-pharmacological interventions.The nurse suggests guided imagery as a potential method for pain relief.Which of the following statements would be most appropriate for the client to say?

A nurse is educating a group of parents about pain management for their children.Which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A nurse is educating a group of patients about non-pharmacological pain management techniques.Select all that apply:

A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.
The client states, ".”..
Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?