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A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.
The client states, ".”..
Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?

Massage therapy.

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

Fentanyl.

Morphine.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale:

Massage therapy is a non-pharmacological intervention that can provide pain relief.

It involves the manual manipulation of the body's soft tissues and muscles to reduce tension and discomfort.

Massage therapy can help increase blood circulation, relax muscles, and release endorphins, which are natural pain relievers.

For pediatric patients who are averse to taking more medication, massage therapy can be a soothing and effective approach to alleviate mild to moderate pain without the use of drugs.

It is a safe and gentle method that can be tailored to the child's comfort level.

Choice B rationale:

Acetaminophen (Tylenol) is a medication, and the client has expressed a desire to avoid taking more medication.

Therefore, this choice is not appropriate in this context.

Choice C rationale:

Fentanyl and

Choice D rationale:

Morphine are strong opioid medications used for severe pain relief.

These options are not suitable for mild to moderate pain in a pediatric patient, especially when the client wishes to avoid additional medication.

They also come with the risk of side effects and potential dependence, making them unsuitable in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This statement is incorrect.

Ibuprofen does not work by increasing blood flow to the affected area.

Its primary mechanism of action is the inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis, which helps reduce pain, inflammation, and fever.

Choice C rationale:

This statement is also inaccurate.

Ibuprofen does not work by blocking the action of a specific enzyme in the body.

Its primary mode of action is related to prostaglandin inhibition.

Choice D rationale:

This statement is not accurate.

Ibuprofen's primary mechanism of action is not reducing the production of substances that cause inflammation and pain.

It primarily targets prostaglandins.

A. Increased inflammation in the area B. Improved blood flow and relaxation of muscles C. Numbing of the area D. Increased muscle tension.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Increased inflammation in the area is not an expected outcome of using heat therapy.

Heat therapy is generally used to promote relaxation of muscles and improve blood flow, which can help alleviate muscle tension and discomfort.

Choice B rationale:

Improved blood flow and relaxation of muscles are the primary expected outcomes of heat therapy.

Heat increases blood circulation, which can aid in muscle relaxation and reduce tension.

Choice C rationale:

Numbing of the area is not typically an intended outcome of heat therapy.

Heat therapy is used to increase blood flow and relieve muscle tension rather than numb the area.

Choice D rationale:

Increased muscle tension is not the desired outcome of using heat therapy.

The goal is to reduce muscle tension and discomfort through the relaxation of muscles, improved blood flow, and pain relief.

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A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.The client states, ".”..Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client who has been prescribed Ibuprofen for mild to moderate pain asks the nurse about the mechanism of action of the drug.Which of the following responses by the nurse would be most accurate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has been experiencing muscle tension and discomfort. The nurse decides to use heat therapy as part of the client’s care plan. Which of the following outcomes should the nurse anticipate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A client in the pediatric unit is experiencing mild to moderate pain and asks the nurse for pain relief.
The client states, ".”..
Which non-pharmacological intervention should the nurse recommend to provide pain relief without medication administration?