A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing status asthmaticus.
Which of the following interventions is the priority for the nurse to take?
Obtain a peak flow reading.
Administer an inhaled glucocorticoid.
Determine the cause of the acute exacerbation.
Administer a short-acting B2-agonist (SABA).
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Obtaining a peak flow reading provides information about the severity of asthma, but it is not the immediate priority during an acute exacerbation.
Choice B rationale
Administering an inhaled glucocorticoid can help in managing inflammation, but it takes time to work and is not the immediate priority.
Choice C rationale
Determining the cause of the acute exacerbation is important for long-term management but is not the immediate priority.
Choice D rationale
Administering a short-acting B2-agonist (SABA) is the priority because it provides rapid bronchodilation, helping to alleviate the airway obstruction quickly.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
High-protein and high-carbohydrate foods are beneficial, but they do not directly address the immediate respiratory issues in ARDS.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging oral intake of fluids may not be appropriate as it can contribute to fluid overload and worsen pulmonary edema in ARDS patients.
Choice C rationale
Administering low-flow oxygen might be necessary but isn't the most crucial intervention for ARDS. High-flow oxygen or mechanical ventilation is typically required.
Choice D rationale
Placing the client in a prone position has been shown to improve oxygenation in ARDS by enhancing lung expansion and ventilation-perfusion matching.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Obtaining an influenza vaccine annually is crucial for individuals with type 1 diabetes to reduce the risk of infections that can exacerbate their condition.
Choice B rationale
Injecting insulin in the deltoid muscle is not standard practice as subcutaneous tissue in the abdomen or thigh is preferred for insulin absorption.
Choice C rationale
Administering glucagon is for hypoglycemia, not hyperglycemia; insulin or other medications manage hyperglycemia.
Choice D rationale
Taking glyburide is not suitable for type 1 diabetes as it requires insulin management. .
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