A nurse is caring for a client admitted for alcohol use disorder who reports using alcohol to deal with stress. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to assist the client in maintaining self-control of the behavior?

Rationale:

A. Provide a tracheostomy tray at the bedside: A tracheostomy tray is not routinely required for seizure precautions, as airway obstruction in seizures is usually managed through positioning and suctioning.

B. Place the client in supine position: The supine position can increase the risk of airway obstruction and aspiration after a seizure. A side-lying position is preferred to help maintain an open airway and promote drainage of secretions.

C. Place a plastic tongue depressor at the client's bedside: Placing any object in a client’s mouth during or after a seizure can cause injury to the teeth, gums, or airway. Modern seizure precautions avoid using tongue blades or depressors entirely.

D. Insert an IV saline lock: Having IV access readily available allows rapid administration of emergency medications such as benzodiazepines if the client experiences another seizure. This intervention supports prompt treatment and stabilization.

A. Hypotension: Methamphetamines are central nervous system stimulants that typically cause hypertension and tachycardia due to increased sympathetic activity, rather than low blood pressure.

B. Weight loss: Methamphetamines suppress appetite and increase metabolism, which can lead to significant weight loss. This is a common adverse effect associated with chronic use.

C. Somnolence: Stimulant effects of methamphetamines generally cause insomnia and hyperactivity rather than excessive sleepiness. Somnolence is not a typical adverse effect.

D. Lethargy: Methamphetamine use initially produces energy and euphoria. Lethargy may occur only during withdrawal, not as a direct adverse effect of active use.