A nurse is caring for a client that has type 2 diabetes.
Which of the following medications is used to treat type 2 diabetes and has an interaction with iodine-containing contrast dye?
Metformin.
Levothyroxine.
Insulin Lispro.
NPH Insulin.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Metformin is an oral diabetes medication that can interact with iodine-containing contrast dye, potentially leading to lactic acidosis.
Choice B rationale
Levothyroxine is used to treat hypothyroidism and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.
Choice C rationale
Insulin Lispro is a rapid-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels in diabetes and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.
Choice D rationale
NPH Insulin is an intermediate-acting insulin used to control blood sugar levels and does not interact with iodine-containing contrast dye.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Furosemide is a loop diuretic that inhibits the sodium-potassium-chloride co-transporter in the thick ascending limb of the loop of Henle. This results in significant loss of potassium in the urine.
Choice B rationale
NaoxGhe is not a recognized diuretic or medication and should not be included in any in-service discussion.
Choice C rationale
Spironolactone is a potassium-sparing diuretic that works by antagonizing the effects of aldosterone in the distal tubules, reducing potassium excretion.
Choice D rationale
"None of the above" is not a medication but rather a non-relevant option in this context.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Tumor enhancer genes is not a recognized term in oncology. DNA repair genes, along with proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes, are critical in cancer development.
Choice B rationale
There are specific genes involved in cancer development, as mentioned in the other options.
Choice C rationale
Proto-oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes are both involved, but DNA repair genes also play a significant role.
Choice D rationale
Proto-oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and DNA repair genes collectively contribute to cancer development by either promoting or failing to prevent cell proliferation and damage repair.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.