A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and has dysphagia. For which of the following complications should the nurse monitor the client?

Aspiration

Gastroesophageal reflux disease

Peptic ulcer disease

Dumping syndrome

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Aspiration is a common complication in patients with dysphagia post-stroke due to impaired swallowing reflexes, leading to food or liquid entering the lungs.

Choice B reason: Gastroesophageal reflux disease could be a concern but is not directly related to dysphagia post-stroke.

Choice C reason: Peptic ulcer disease is not typically a complication of dysphagia post-stroke.

Choice D reason: Dumping syndrome is related to rapid gastric emptying post-meal, not dysphagia post-stroke.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:Providing oral care every 4 hours and as needed is an evidence-based practice to lower the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia by minimizing the buildup of bacteria in the mouth³.

Choice B reason:Positioning the head of the client's bed in the flat position is not recommended as it can increase the risk of aspiration; elevating the head of the bed to 30° to 45° is the standard practice.

Choice C reason:Turning the client every 4 hours is important for preventing pressure ulcers and improving lung function but is not the primary action for reducing pneumonia risk³.

Choice D reason:Providing humidity helps to maintain mucous membrane integrity but must be carefully managed to prevent bacterial growth and is not the primary action for reducing pneumonia risk³.

A. BUN 8 mg/dL and creatinine 0.7 mg/dL B. BUN 45 mg/dL and creatinine 8 mg/dL C. BUN 10 mg/dL and creatinine 0.3 mg/dL D. BUN 23 mg/dL and creatinine 1.0 mg/dL

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: A BUN level of 8 mg/dL and creatinine level of 0.7 mg/dL are within normal ranges and would not be expected in a client with CKD².

Choice B reason: Elevated BUN and creatinine levels, such as 45 mg/dL and 8 mg/dL respectively, are indicative of impaired kidney function, which is consistent with CKD².

Choice C reason: A BUN level of 10 mg/dL and creatinine level of 0.3 mg/dL are lower than the expected values for a client with CKD, indicating better kidney function than typically seen in CKD².

Choice D reason: A BUN level of 23 mg/dL and creatinine level of 1.0 mg/dL may be slightly elevated but are not as indicative of CKD as the values in choice B².

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and has dysphagia. For which of the following complications should the nurse monitor the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has an endotracheal tube and is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the BUN and creatinine levels of an older adult client who has chronic kidney disease (CKD). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client who has a small bowel obstruction. When teaching the student nurse about this condition, the nurse will include which of the following findings that are consistent with the diagnosis? (Select all that apply).

A nurse is admitting a client with a history of duodenal ulcer. To determine if the client's current symptoms are related to this information, the nurse should assess the client for which manifestations of a duodenal ulcer?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a new onset of severe chest pain. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to determine if the client is experiencing a myocardial infarction?

A client is admitted to the emergency department after sustaining multiple rib fractures in a motor vehicle accident. Upon assessment, the nurse notes that the client has flail chest. Which of the following signs and symptoms are associated with this condition? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is obtaining a health history for a client with chronic pancreatitis. Which of the following indicates the primary cause of the client's condition?

A nurse is caring for a client who has sustained a traumatic brain injury. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following manifestations of increased intracranial pressure?

A nurse is assessing clients in a health clinic for risk factors for contracting hepatitis. Which of the following clients is at risk for developing hepatitis C?

A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving enteral feedings through a nasogastric (NG) tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?