A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke and has dysphagia. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications?
Dumping syndrome
Aspiration
Gastroesophageal reflux disease
Peptic ulcer disease
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Dumping syndrome is not commonly associated with dysphagia post-stroke.
Choice B reason: Aspiration is a significant risk for patients with dysphagia following a stroke and should be closely monitored to prevent complications like aspiration pneumonia.
Choice C reason: Gastroesophageal reflux disease may occur but is not the most immediate concern for stroke patients with dysphagia.
Choice D reason: Peptic ulcer disease is not directly related to dysphagia and is less likely to be an immediate complication post-stroke.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypertension is a well-known modifiable risk factor for stroke. Controlling blood pressure can significantly reduce the risk of having a stroke.
Choice B reason: A history of sickle cell disease is a genetic condition and is not considered a modifiable risk factor.
Choice C reason: Having a parent with cardiovascular disease is a non-modifiable risk factor as it is related to genetics.
Choice D reason: Age is a non-modifiable risk factor for stroke. The risk of stroke increases with age.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason : Heart disease prevention is essential in managing pulmonary edema, especially when it is related to a cardiac condition.
Choice B reason : A healthy lifestyle, including diet and exercise, supports overall heart health and can help manage pulmonary edema.
Choice C reason : Smoking cessation is critical as smoking can exacerbate heart conditions and pulmonary edema.
Choice D reason : The goal of weight control is typically to reduce BMI, not increase it to over 35, which is considered obese.
Choice E reason : Glycemic control is important for diabetic patients to manage their condition and reduce the risk of complications, including pulmonary edema.
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