A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube inserted for a pneumothorax. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Empty the collection chamber on the client’s chest tube every 4 hr.
Strip the client’s chest tube every 2 hr.
Pin the chest tube to the client’s gown.
Tape the connections on the client’s chest tube.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Emptying the collection chamber every 4 hours is unnecessary and can increase the risk of introducing infection. The chamber should be emptied as needed based on the volume of drainage.
Choice B reason: Stripping the chest tube, which involves squeezing and releasing sections of the tube to move clots, is not recommended as it can create high negative pressure and cause damage to the lung tissue.
Choice C reason: Pinning the chest tube to the client’s gown can lead to accidental dislodgement. The chest tube should be secured appropriately without tension.
Choice D reason: The correct answer is d because taping the connections on the client’s chest tube ensures that the system remains airtight and prevents air leaks, which is essential for effective functioning of the chest tube and prevention of pneumothorax recurrence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Adding the amount of bladder irrigation to the total output is incorrect. Instead, the nurse should subtract the amount of irrigation solution instilled from the total output to accurately measure the client's urine output.
Choice B reason: The correct answer is b because using sterile technique when preparing the irrigation solution is crucial to prevent introducing infections into the bladder or urinary tract during the continuous bladder irrigation process.
Choice C reason: The correct answer is c because ensuring the drainage tubing is patent and without obstruction is essential to maintain effective bladder irrigation and prevent complications such as bladder distention and clot formation.
Choice D reason: The correct answer is d because if the client reports a continual need to void, it may indicate that the irrigation is not functioning properly, and the surgeon should be contacted to assess the situation and make necessary adjustments.
Choice E reason: The correct answer is e because bright red urine or the presence of large clots can indicate active bleeding, which requires prompt notification of the surgeon for further evaluation and intervention.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Fresh fruits and vegetables can harbor bacteria and other pathogens that pose a significant infection risk to neutropenic clients. It's advisable to avoid these foods unless they are cooked or properly washed and peeled.
Choice B reason: Avoiding crowded places is essential for neutropenic clients because their immune system is weakened, making them more susceptible to infections. Crowded places increase the risk of exposure to infectious agents.
Choice C reason: Participating in gardening is not recommended as it exposes neutropenic clients to soil bacteria and fungi, which can cause infections. Activities should be chosen carefully to minimize infection risk.
Choice D reason: Taking temperature weekly is not adequate for neutropenic clients. Daily temperature monitoring is important for early detection of infections, which can progress rapidly in immunocompromised individuals.
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