A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for mirtazapine. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as a contraindication to the client's new prescription?

Hydroxyzine

Clozapine

Linezolid

Nortriptyline

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Hydroxyzine: Hydroxyzine is an antihistamine medication commonly used to treat anxiety and allergic reactions. While it may have interactions with other medications, it is not specifically contraindicated with mirtazapine. However, caution should be exercised when combining medications with sedative effects.

B. Clozapine: Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication primarily used to treat schizophrenia in cases where other medications have not been effective. While it may have interactions with other drugs, it is not specifically contraindicated with mirtazapine. However, caution should be exercised when combining multiple psychotropic medications.

C. Linezolid: Linezolid is an antibiotic medication used to treat certain bacterial infections, including those caused by drug-resistant organisms. It is contraindicated with mirtazapine due to the risk of serotonin syndrome, a potentially life-threatening condition that can occur when serotonin levels in the brain become too high. Concurrent use of linezolid and mirtazapine can lead to serotonin syndrome due to their effects on serotonin levels.

D. Nortriptyline: Nortriptyline is a tricyclic antidepressant medication used to treat depression and various other conditions. While it may interact with other drugs, it is not specifically contraindicated with mirtazapine. However, caution should be exercised when combining multiple antidepressant medications due to the risk of serotonin syndrome.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. “Increased urinary output”: Increased urinary output is not typically associated with the effectiveness of ondansetron. Ondansetron is an antiemetic medication used to prevent nausea and vomiting, and it does not directly affect the urinary system.

B. “Reduced dizziness”: While dizziness can be a symptom of conditions such as vertigo, motion sickness, or certain types of migraines, ondansetron is primarily used to prevent nausea and vomiting. It may not have a significant effect on dizziness.

C. “Decreased nausea”: This is the correct answer. Ondansetron is an antiemetic medication, which means it’s designed to prevent and treat nausea and vomiting. Therefore, a decrease in nausea is a clear indication that the ondansetron is effective.

D. “Absence of peripheral neuropathy”: Ondansetron does not typically have an effect on peripheral neuropathy. Peripheral neuropathy is a result of damage to the nerves outside of the brain and spinal cord, and it’s not something that ondansetron is used to treat. Therefore, the absence of peripheral neuropathy would not be an indication of ondansetron’s effectiveness.

A. Bronchospasms B. Glaucoma C. Diverticulitis D. Diarrhea

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Bronchospasms:
Atropine can be used to treat bronchospasms by dilating the bronchi and bronchioles, thereby increasing airflow to the lungs. It is not contraindicated in clients with bronchospasms.

B) Glaucoma:
Correct. Atropine is contraindicated in clients with glaucoma. Atropine can cause pupillary dilation (mydriasis) and increase intraocular pressure, which can worsen the symptoms of glaucoma and potentially lead to vision loss.

C) Diverticulitis:
Atropine is not contraindicated in clients with diverticulitis. Diverticulitis is inflammation or infection of small pouches (diverticula) that can develop in the walls of the intestines. Atropine can be used to treat various gastrointestinal conditions, including irritable bowel syndrome and diverticulitis, by reducing gastrointestinal motility.

D) Diarrhea:
Atropine can be used to treat diarrhea by slowing gastrointestinal motility and reducing gastrointestinal secretions. It is not contraindicated in clients with diarrhea.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for mirtazapine. Which of the following medications should the nurse identify as a contraindication to the client's new prescription?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving ondansetron IV. Which of the following findings is an indication that the ondansetron is effective?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing a client's medical history before administering a new prescription for atropine. Which of the following client conditions is contraindicated?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client and preparing to complete a medication reconciliation. Which of the following actions should the nurse complete first?

A nurse is educating a client who has a new prescription for digoxin. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is preparing to administer a scheduled dose of warfarin to a client. Which of the following laboratory tests should the nurse review prior to administration?

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking interferon. Which of the following findings indicates the client is experiencing an adverse effect of the medication?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing severe vomiting. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?

A nurse is preparing to administer a medication to a client for the first time and needs to know about potential food and medication interactions. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is preparing to administer hydrochlorothiazide to a client. Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor the client for?

A nurse is assessing an adult client who is receiving morphine via continuous IV infusion. The nurse should identify that which of the following is the priority finding?