A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty voiding following surgery. The nurse notes palpable bladder distention. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to the client?

Furosemide

Lorazepam

Bethanechol

Atropine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Furosemide is a diuretic that promotes urine production but is not indicated for treating bladder distention or urinary retention post-surgery.

B. Lorazepam is an anxiolytic medication and does not address urinary retention or bladder distention.

C. Bethanechol is a cholinergic agent that stimulates bladder contraction and is used to treat urinary retention. It helps to facilitate voiding in clients who have difficulty.

D. Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that can actually inhibit bladder contraction, making it inappropriate for this situation.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Cataracts are not a contraindication for cholinesterase inhibitors like neostigmine.

B. Hypertension is not a direct contraindication for cholinesterase inhibitor therapy, although caution may be exercised depending on the overall health status of the client.

C. Hypothyroidism is not contraindicated for cholinesterase inhibitors; however, it should be managed appropriately.

D. Peptic ulcer disease is a significant contraindication for cholinesterase inhibitors like neostigmine because these medications can increase gastric secretions and motility, potentially exacerbating ulcer conditions and leading to complications.

A. Hypertension B. Heart failure C. Male pattern baldness D. Benign prostatic hypertrophy

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

A. Terazosin is indicated for the treatment of hypertension as it works by relaxing blood vessels, leading to lower blood pressure.

B. Terazosin is not indicated for heart failure; other medications are typically used to manage this condition.

C. Male pattern baldness is treated with other medications, such as finasteride, rather than terazosin.

D. Terazosin is also indicated for benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH), as it helps alleviate urinary symptoms associated with this condition by relaxing the smooth muscles in the prostate and bladder neck.

E. Terazosin is not indicated for erectile dysfunction; it is primarily used for hypertension and BPH.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty voiding following surgery. The nurse notes palpable bladder distention. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reviewing the medical history of a client who has myasthenia gravis and is asking about starting neostigmine. The nurse should identify which of the following client conditions as a potential contraindication for cholinesterase inhibitor therapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for terazosin. The nurse should identify that this medication is indicated for which of the following disorders?

Correct Answer is ["A","D"]

Explanation

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