A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty voiding following surgery. The nurse notes palpable bladder distention. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to the client?

Furosemide

Lorazepam

Bethanechol

Atropine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Furosemide is a diuretic that promotes urine production but is not indicated for treating bladder distention or urinary retention post-surgery.

B. Lorazepam is an anxiolytic medication and does not address urinary retention or bladder distention.

C. Bethanechol is a cholinergic agent that stimulates bladder contraction and is used to treat urinary retention. It helps to facilitate voiding in clients who have difficulty.

D. Atropine is an anticholinergic medication that can actually inhibit bladder contraction, making it inappropriate for this situation.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Muscle stiffness can indicate extrapyramidal symptoms or early neuroleptic malignant syndrome, which are potentially life-threatening complications of haloperidol overdose. Prompt assessment and intervention are critical to prevent serious harm.

B. Constipation is a common side effect of haloperidol due to anticholinergic effects, but it develops gradually and is not immediately dangerous.

C. Dry mouth is also an anticholinergic side effect, causing discomfort but not posing an acute threat to the client’s safety.

D. Daytime drowsiness is a frequent effect of haloperidol, especially at high doses, but it is less immediately dangerous than neuromuscular complications.

A. Mostly cloudy B. Acyclovir C. Vancomycin D. Gentamicin E. Quinine

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Mostly cloudy: This option does not refer to a medication and is therefore irrelevant in this context.

B. Acyclovir: This is the correct medication for treating varicella-zoster virus, as it is an antiviral drug effective in managing symptoms and reducing the duration of the infection.

C. Vancomycin: This antibiotic is used to treat serious bacterial infections and is not indicated for viral infections like varicella-zoster.

D. Gentamicin: This is an aminoglycoside antibiotic that is ineffective against viral infections and is used primarily for bacterial infections.

E. Quinine: This medication is used to treat malaria and is not relevant for varicella-zoster virus treatment.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty voiding following surgery. The nurse notes palpable bladder distention. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate administering to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who has a prescription for haloperidol 0.5 mg PO three times daily. The medication administration record shows that the client received 5 mg per dose on the previous day. Which of the following manifestations is the nurse's priority to assess?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has varicella-zoster virus. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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