The nurse is reinforcing teaching for a patient with chronic heart failure. Which of the following weight measurements should the nurse ask the patient to perform to monitor fluid status at home?
Weigh monthly.
Weigh daily.
Weigh twice a day.
Weigh weekly.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Weighing monthly is not frequent enough to monitor fluid status effectively in a patient with chronic heart failure.
Choice B reason: Weighing daily is recommended to detect early signs of fluid retention, which is crucial for patients with chronic heart failure.
Choice C reason: Weighing twice a day is not typically necessary unless specifically recommended by a healthcare provider for close monitoring.
Choice D reason: Weighing weekly may miss early signs of fluid retention and is not recommended for daily monitoring of fluid status in chronic heart failure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: While hostility and sarcasm can be challenging, they are not immediate safety concerns compared to the physical activity that could lead to exhaustion or injury.
Choice B reason: Giving away personal items and money can be concerning for the client's financial well-being, but it does not pose an immediate risk to their physical health.
Choice C reason: Pacing in the hallway during the day and most of the night could indicate a high level of psychomotor agitation associated with mania, which can lead to physical exhaustion or injury and is therefore a priority.
Choice D reason: Flight of ideas is a symptom of mania that, while important to note, does not pose an immediate risk to the client's safety like excessive physical activity does.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Gluten is not typically restricted for patients taking MAOIs unless they have a separate condition that requires this diet.
Choice B reason: Extra salt does not interact with MAOIs, so it is not necessary to avoid it unless the patient has other health concerns that require a low-sodium diet.
Choice C reason: Processed lunch meats are high in tyramine, which can cause dangerous interactions with MAOIs, leading to hypertensive crises.
Choice D reason: While caffeine may need to be limited, it is not as critical as avoiding high-tyramine foods like processed lunch meats when taking MAOIs.
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