A nurse is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. Which of the following actions by the client should the nurse interpret as displaying manic behavior? Select all that apply.
Talking in rapid, continuous speech.
Interacting with others in a flirtatious way.
Dressing in black or grey clothing.
Sleeping for long periods of time.
Spending large sums of money.
Correct Answer : A,B,E
Choice A reason: Rapid, continuous speech is a common symptom of manic behavior, as individuals may feel an increased pressure to speak.
Choice B reason: Flirtatious interaction can be part of the increased sociability and decreased inhibition associated with mania.
Choice C reason: Dressing in black or grey clothing is not specifically indicative of manic behavior.
Choice D reason: Sleeping for long periods is more commonly associated with depressive episodes, not manic behavior.
Choice E reason: Spending large sums of money recklessly can be a sign of the impulsivity and poor judgment that accompany manic episodes.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Psychotic behavior is not common in postpartum depression; it is more associated with postpartum psychosis, a rare and severe form of the condition.
Choice B reason: Harming the infant is not a common manifestation of postpartum depression and is a misconception.
Choice C reason: Postpartum depression does not typically begin 48 hours after childbirth; this is more indicative of the "baby blues," which are less severe and more transient.
Choice D reason: Women with a history of depression are at a higher risk for postpartum depression, making this statement accurate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Memory loss is a hallmark symptom of dementia, often noticed as one of the first signs of cognitive decline associated with the condition.
Choice B reason: Individuals with dementia may experience difficulty with problem-solving or handling complex tasks, reflecting impaired executive function.
Choice C reason: Changes in mood or behavior, such as increased irritability or apathy, can occur in dementia due to changes in brain function affecting emotion regulation.
Choice D reason: Difficulty with language and communication, including finding the right words or following conversations, is common in dementia as it progresses.
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