A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? Select all that apply.

Urinary retention and constipation.

Fine hand tremors and pill rolling.

Tongue thrusting and lip smacking.

Facial grimacing and eye blinking.

Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : C,D,E

Choice A reason: Urinary retention and constipation are not typically associated with tardive dyskinesia, which is characterized by involuntary movements.

Choice B reason: Fine hand tremors and pill rolling are more commonly associated with Parkinson's disease rather than tardive dyskinesia.

Choice C reason: Tongue thrusting and lip smacking are classic signs of tardive dyskinesia, often resulting from long-term use of antipsychotic medications.

Choice D reason: Facial grimacing and eye blinking are also indicative of tardive dyskinesia, reflecting involuntary facial movements.

Choice E reason: Involuntary pelvic rocking and hip thrusting movements can be manifestations of tardive dyskinesia, representing involuntary movements of the body.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: Projection involves attributing one's own unacceptable feelings or thoughts to others, which may be the case when the student blames the teacher for their own failure.

Choice B reason: Displacement involves shifting negative feelings to a less threatening object or person, which is not clearly indicated in this scenario.

Choice C reason: Rationalization involves justifying behaviors or feelings with logical reasons, often avoiding the true reasons, which does not seem to apply here.

Choice D reason: Denial involves refusing to accept reality or facts, which is not the defense mechanism being demonstrated by the student's behavior of blaming the teacher.

A. The client has supportive and encouraging relationships. B. There are multiple siblings in the household. C. The family appears to lack interest in the client. D. The client has overprotective parents.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Supportive and encouraging relationships are typically protective against the development of eating disorders, not a contributing factor?.

Choice B reason: Having multiple siblings in the household does not directly indicate a cause for an eating disorder.

Choice C reason: A family's lack of interest can contribute to feelings of neglect or low self-worth, which are known risk factors for the development of eating disorders?.

Choice D reason: While overprotective parents can contribute to stress, they are not necessarily an indicator of why a client may be experiencing an eating disorder. The relationship between parenting style and eating disorders is complex and not solely causative?.

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A nurse is caring for a client who was admitted with acute psychosis and is being treated with haloperidol. The nurse should suspect that the client may be experiencing tardive dyskinesia when the client exhibits which of the following? Select all that apply.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

During an assessment of family dynamics for a client with an eating disorder, which observed issue could indicate a reason for the client's eating disorder?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is working with clients diagnosed with personality disorders. Which techniques would be most important for the nurse to use to effectively deal with the frustration in providing care to this group of clients? Select all that apply.

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