A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. Which of the following noninvasive treatments should the nurse recommend to the client?

Cognitive behavioral therapy

Deep-brain stimulation

Electroconvulsive therapy

Vagal nerve stimulation

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:

A. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is a noninvasive, evidence-based treatment for depression. It helps clients identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to their depression.

B. Deep-brain stimulation is an invasive procedure used for treatment-resistant depression and other neurological conditions.

C. Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a noninvasive but more intensive treatment often used for severe or treatment-resistant depression. However, it is generally not the first line of treatment.

D. Vagal nerve stimulation is a more invasive treatment, typically reserved for cases where other treatments have failed.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Keeping a heating pad on the leg for extended periods can lead to burns or skin damage. Heat therapy should be applied intermittently with breaks to prevent overheating.

B. Wrapping a warm, wet towel and applying it intermittently is appropriate for localized heat therapy and can help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

C. Using a heat lamp may not provide consistent or controlled heat application and is not the standard approach for treating cellulitis.

D. Soaking the leg in a tub is not recommended as it may introduce bacteria and potentially worsen the infection.

A. Denial B. Reaction formation C. Splitting D. Regression

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

A. Denial involves refusing to accept reality but is not as characteristic of borderline personality disorder as splitting.

B. Reaction formation involves behaving in a manner opposite to one's true feelings, which is not the primary defense mechanism in borderline personality disorder.

C. Splitting is a common defense mechanism in borderline personality disorder where the client views people or situations as all good or all bad, potentially causing conflict within the healthcare team.

D. Regression involves reverting to earlier developmental stages but does not typically cause division among healthcare providers.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. Which of the following noninvasive treatments should the nurse recommend to the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a prescription for heat therapy for treatment of cellulitis of the right lower leg. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has borderline personality disorder. Which of the following defense mechanisms is commonly used by clients who have this disorder and has the potential to create division amongst the healthcare team?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and diabetes mellitus. The nurse is reviewing a list of the client's prescribed medications and has questions about interactions. To which of the following members of the interprofessional team should the nurse direct their questions?

A nurse is admitting a client who has active tuberculosis to a room on a medical-surgical unit. Which of the following room assignments should the nurse make for the client?

A nurse is observing a group therapy session. Which of the following client statements should the nurse identify as an indication of bulimia nervosa?

A nurse is caring for a client who has depression. Which of the following noninvasive treatments should the nurse recommend to the client?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for one unit of packed RBCs. The nurse should plan to remain in the room with the client at which of the following times during the infusion to observe for a transfusion reaction?

A nurse is caring for a client who is in physical restraints after demonstrating aggressive behavior. Which of the following criteria must be met before the nurse can remove the restraints?

The nurse is collecting the health history of a client and determines that the client has risk factors for developing mental illness. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible contributing factor in the development of a mental health disorder?

A nurse is assessing a client who has fluid overload. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)