The nurse is collecting the health history of a client and determines that the client has risk factors for developing mental illness. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible contributing factor in the development of a mental health disorder?

Adverse effects of treatment

Medication adherence

Exposure to environmental allergens

Immune system

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. The immune system plays a crucial role in the body's response to infections and inflammation. Research suggests that dysregulation of the immune system, including chronic inflammation and autoimmune disorders, may contribute to the development or exacerbation of certain mental health disorders.

A. Adverse effects of treatment for mental health disorders can impact the client's well-being and quality of life but they are not typically considered risk factors for developing mental illness. B Medication adherence refers to the extent to which a client follows the prescribed treatment regimen. Poor adherence does not increase the risk for mental illness

C. Allergic reactions primarily affect the respiratory or immune systems and are not typically linked to mental health outcomes.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Acute toxicity to sedatives, especially at high doses, can lead to various central nervous system effects, including severe hallucinations. Hallucinations can involve distorted perceptions of sensory experiences, such as seeing, hearing, or feeling things that are not present. These hallucinations may be vivid, intense, and disturbing, especially during acute intoxication.

B. Negative symptoms are more commonly associated with chronic psychotic disorders like schizophrenia rather than acute toxic reactions.

C. Prolonged hallucinations are less characteristic of acute toxicity and are more commonly seen in conditions like schizophrenia or certain drug-induced psychotic disorders.

D. Prolonged delusions typically characterize chronic psychotic disorders rather than acute toxic reactions.

A. 4 weeks B. 6 months C. 3 months D. 1 week

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

C. Somatic symptom disorder involves experiencing one or more somatic symptoms that are distressing or result in significant disruption of daily life, and the individual experiences excessive thoughts, feelings, or behaviors related to the symptoms. To meet the diagnostic criteria, these symptoms must persist for at least 3 months.

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The nurse is collecting the health history of a client and determines that the client has risk factors for developing mental illness. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible contributing factor in the development of a mental health disorder?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has substance use disorder and is experiencing acute toxicity to sedatives, but has no history of schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect the client to experience?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of somatic symptoms disorder. The nurse should identify that the client must have been experiencing manifestations of the disorder for how long before diagnosis?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is speaking with a client who experienced physical assault. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is discussing treatment options with the guardian of a child who has been diagnosed with dissociative identity disorder. The guardian asks. "How is nursing care different for children diagnosed with dissociative Identity disorder compared to adults?" How should the nurse best respond?

A nurse is caring for a client who is taking fluphenazine and is experiencing tardive dyskinesia. Which of the following medications should the nurse anticipate the provider to prescribe for this client?

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A nurse is teaching the family of a client who has a new diagnosis of borderline personality disorder about the disorder. Which of the following information should be the nurse's priority?

A nurse is caring for a client who is requesting a prescription for a new medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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