A nurse is caring for a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Carbamazepine

Haloperidol

Olanzapine

Escitalopram

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

D. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant commonly used in the treatment of anxiety disorders, including illness anxiety disorder (formerly known as hypochondriasis). It helps alleviate symptoms by increasing serotonin levels in the brain, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety.

A. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant medication primarily used in the treatment of seizure disorders, bipolar disorder, and certain types of neuropathic pain. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder.

B. Haloperidol is a first-generation antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, psychotic disorders, and severe agitation. It is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder,

C. Olanzapine is a second-generation antipsychotic medication used in the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and certain types of depression. Like haloperidol, it is not typically used as a first-line treatment for illness anxiety disorder

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

D. Tardive dyskinesia (TD) is a side effect associated with long-term use of antipsychotic medications, particularly first-generation or typical antipsychotics. It is characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements of the face, tongue, lips, and sometimes extremities.

A. These are symptoms of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and are often the target symptoms for which antipsychotic medications are prescribed. However, tardive dyskinesia is a distinct adverse effect of antipsychotic use

B. Nausea and vomiting are common side effects of many medications, including antipsychotics, particularly during the initial stages of treatment. However, they are not typically associated with tardive dyskinesia.

C. Seizures and tremors are potential adverse effects of some antipsychotic medications, particularly atypical antipsychotics. However, they are not characteristic of tardive dyskinesia

A. The client still journals their feelings about their sister's death 7 years ago. B. The client took courses online and experienced cyberbullying, C. The client reports that they primarily eat fast food while living on a limited budget. D. The client reports missing classes due to suffering from seasonal allergies.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. Experiencing cyberbullying can have significant negative effects on an adolescent's mental health and well-being. Addressing cyberbullying promptly is crucial to ensuring the client's safety and mental health.

A. Journaling their feelings about their sister's death suggests that they are actively processing their emotions, which can be a healthy coping mechanism.

C. Addressing dietary habits and providing education on healthy eating is important but it may not be as urgent as addressing issues such as cyberbullying or mental health concerns.

D. While supporting the client with managing their allergies is important, it may not be the priority for immediate intervention compared to issues such as cyberbullying or mental health concerns.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has illness anxiety disorder. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect the provider to prescribe?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has a serious mental illness and has developed tardive dyskinesia from anti-psychotic medication use. Which of the following adverse effects from anti- psychotic medication use would be expected for the client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is evaluating the social profile of a new adolescent client at a community health clinic. Which of the following actions by the client is the priority for the nurse to address?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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