A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and observes mild hand tremors. Which of the following snacks should the nurse offer the client after obtaining a glucometer reading of 60 mg/dL?

4 oz of regular soda

One to two oral glucose tablets

6 oz of milk

Three to four pieces of hard candy

None

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Regular soda provides a fast-acting source of glucose, which is essential for quickly raising blood sugar levels in a hypoglycemic event.
B. While oral glucose tablets are a good option, they may not act as quickly as soda in this case, especially if not immediately available.
C. Milk contains lactose, which takes longer to convert into glucose and is not ideal for rapidly raising blood glucose levels.
D. Hard candy can work, but soda is often faster in delivering glucose.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Levothyroxine (Synthroid) is used to treat hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
B. Liotrix (Thyrolar) is a combination of T4 and T3 used for hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
C. Liothyronine (Cytomel) is another thyroid hormone replacement used for hypothyroidism.
D. Propylthiouracil (Propacil) is an antithyroid medication used to treat hyperthyroidism by inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis.

A. Clammy skin B. Rapid pulse C. Polydipsia D. Confusion

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Clammy skin is associated with hypoglycemia, not diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA).
B. A rapid pulse can be present in DKA, but it is not a definitive indicator of the condition.
C. Polydipsia (excessive thirst) is a hallmark symptom of DKA, as the body tries to compensate for the severe dehydration caused by hyperglycemia and osmotic diuresis.
D. Confusion can occur in DKA, but it is usually a later sign when the condition becomes severe and metabolic acidosis worsens.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus and observes mild hand tremors. Which of the following snacks should the nurse offer the client after obtaining a glucometer reading of 60 mg/dL?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which medication is used to treat hyperthyroidism?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetes mellitus. Which of the following findings indicates that the client is experiencing DKA?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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