A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Keep the client's bed in the lowest position.

Assess the client every 4 hr.

Keep the client's room dark at night.

Teach the client to use the call light.

Place a fall-risk identification band on the client's wrist.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,D,E

A.   Keeping the client's bed in the lowest position helps minimize the potential fall distance if the client attempts to get out of bed.
B.   Assessing the client every 4 hours is a good practice for general monitoring but may not be specific to fall prevention. More frequent assessments may be necessary for a client at high risk for falls.
C.   Keeping the client's room dark at night can actually increase the risk of falls. It's important to ensure there is adequate lighting to help the client navigate safely.
D.   Teaching the client to use the call light allows them to request assistance when needed, reducing the likelihood of attempting to move or get out of bed independently.
E.   Placing a fall-risk identification band on the client's wrist helps alert all healthcare providers that the client is at risk for falls. This information is crucial for ensuring appropriate precautions are taken.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

A. More difficulty seeing due to a greater sensitivity to glare is a common age-related change in vision.

B. Dehydration of intervertebral discs can occur with aging, leading to decreased flexibility and potentially contributing to back pain.

C. While systolic blood pressure may increase with age, decreased systolic blood pressure is not a typical age-related change.

D. Decreased cough reflex is an expected change, which can lead to an increased risk of respiratory infections in older adults.

E. Decreased bladder capacity is an expected age-related change due to changes in the bladder muscles and elasticity of the tissues. This can contribute to increased frequency of urination in older adults.

A. Hold the container of solution 30 cm (12 in) above the anus. B. Hold the container of solution 15 cm (6 in) above the anus, then lower it 15 cm below the anus. C. Hold the container of solution level with the client's upper hip. D. Keep the container of solution at a level to maintain client comfort.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. When administering a cleansing enema, it is important to hold the container of solution about 30 cm (12 in) above the anus. This provides enough gravitational force for the solution to flow gently into the rectum.
B. This action involves unnecessary movement of the container and is not a standard technique for administering a cleansing enema.
C. Holding the container level with the client's upper hip does not provide sufficient height for the gravitational force needed to administer the enema effectively.
D. Keeping the container at a level to maintain client comfort is not specific guidance for administering a cleansing enema. The height of the container above the anus is a critical factor in ensuring the enema flows properly.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is at risk for falls. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? (Select all that apply.)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a class of older adults about the expected physiologic changes of aging. Which of the following changes should the nurse include in the discussion? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D","E"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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