A nurse is caring for a client who is going through the grieving process. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to meet the client's spiritual needs?
Encourage the client to internalize their feelings related to the loss.
Change the subject when the client expresses anger about their situation.
Allow the client to be alone during times of spiritual inadequacy.
Offer to contact the client's spiritual advisor if they have one.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Encouraging the client to internalize their feelings related to the loss is not advisable. Grief is a personal experience, and expressing emotions is a healthy part of the grieving process. Internalizing feelings can lead to unresolved grief and potential mental health issues.
Choice B reason: Changing the subject when the client expresses anger about their situation is not supportive. Anger is a natural stage of the grieving process, and it's important for the nurse to acknowledge the client's feelings and provide a safe space for them to express their emotions.
Choice C reason: Allowing the client to be alone during times of spiritual inadequacy may not be beneficial. While respecting the client's need for solitude is important, it's also crucial to offer support and presence, as isolation can exacerbate feelings of loneliness and despair.
Choice D reason: Offering to contact the client's spiritual advisor is a supportive action that can help meet the client's spiritual needs. Spiritual care is an integral part of holistic nursing care, and connecting the client with their spiritual support system can provide comfort and aid in the grieving process.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Providing detailed explanations to a client with moderate anxiety might overwhelm them and exacerbate their anxiety. While information is important, too much detail can be counterproductive in this context.
Choice B reason: Using short, simple sentences can help ensure that the client with moderate anxiety comprehends the information without becoming overwhelmed. This approach is conducive to learning and retention, especially when the client is anxious.
Choice C reason: Avoiding asking the client questions may seem like a way to reduce stress, but it can actually hinder engagement and understanding. Questions can help clarify the client's comprehension and provide them with a sense of involvement in their care.
Choice D reason: Showing a 30-minute teaching video might be informative, but it could be too lengthy for a client with moderate anxiety. The client may benefit more from interactive and personalized teaching methods that allow for breaks and questions as needed.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs) offer structured treatment for mental health and substance misuse concerns, providing therapy for a few hours a day, several days a week. While beneficial, they may not offer the comprehensive, round-the-clock support needed by someone with a chronic mental illness.
Choice B reason: Assertive Community Treatment (ACT) is a form of community-based mental health care designed to help individuals with serious mental illnesses manage their symptoms and live independently in the community. ACT involves a multidisciplinary team approach and provides round-the-clock services, making it an ideal resource for chronic mental illness management.
Choice C reason: Patient-Centered Medical Homes (PCMHs) focus on providing comprehensive, coordinated care that is patient-centered and culturally appropriate. Although PCMHs offer a broad range of services, they may not be as intensive as ACT for managing chronic mental illness.
Choice D reason: Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs) are intensive outpatient treatment programs that allow patients to live at home while receiving daily treatment at a facility. PHPs are more intensive than IOPs but less so than inpatient care, and they may not provide the continuous support that ACT offers for chronic mental illness.
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