A nurse is caring for a client who is hospitalized with active pulmonary tuberculosis and is started on ethambutol therapy. The nurse should understand that which of the following should be monitored?
Urine output
Visual acuity
Skin color
Cardiac rhythm
The Correct Answer is B
A. Monitoring urine output is not specifically related to the side effects of ethambutol.
B. Ethambutol can cause optic neuritis, so monitoring visual acuity is essential.
C. Skin color changes are not commonly associated with ethambutol therapy.
D. Cardiac rhythm monitoring is not necessary for clients on ethambutol.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. The erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) is a marker of inflammation and is used to monitor the effectiveness of anti-inflammatory treatments such as aspirin in clients with rheumatoid arthritis.
B. Antinuclear antibody (ANA) is used to diagnose autoimmune diseases but is not typically monitored for the effectiveness of aspirin therapy in RA.
C. Rheumatoid factor (RF) is used for the diagnosis of RA, but it does not change significantly with treatment.
D. White blood cell (WBC) count is not a specific marker for monitoring the effectiveness of aspirin in treating RA.
Correct Answer is ["125"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate for an IV, the total volume to be infused (in this case, 1000 mL) is divided by the total time of infusion (8 hours). So, the calculation would be 1000 mL divided by 8 hours, which equals 125 mL per hour.
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