A nurse is caring for a client who is in active labor. The nurse should notify the provider for which of the following findings?
Moderate variability in the FHR
Prolonged decelerations
Baseline FHR 115/min
Three uterine contractions within 10 min
The Correct Answer is B
A. Moderate variability in the FHR: Incorrect. Moderate variability (6-25 bpm) is a reassuring sign of fetal well-being.
B. Prolonged decelerations: Prolonged decelerations, defined as a decrease in fetal heart rate (FHR) of at least 15 beats per minute lasting 2 to 10 minutes, indicate potential fetal hypoxia or distress and require immediate notification of the provider.
C. Baseline FHR 115/min: Incorrect. A baseline FHR of 115/min is within the normal range of 110-160 bpm.
D. Three uterine contractions within 10 min: Incorrect. This contraction pattern is within the normal range for active labor (normal is 2-5 contractions in 10 minutes).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Communication strategies may help but won’t directly reduce caregiver stress.
B. Antipsychotic medication is not a first-line solution and should be prescribed only for specific symptoms.
C. Arranging a daycare program provides respite for the caregiver and promotes social interaction for the client.
D. Allowing the client to be alone may increase anxiety and is unsafe.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pain on inhalation is a common symptom of pneumothorax due to pleural irritation and collapse of the lung.
B. Tachycardia, not bradycardia, is more likely in a client with a pneumothorax due to hypoxia.
C. A friction rub is associated with pleuritis, not pneumothorax.
D. Stridor is a sign of upper airway obstruction, not pneumothorax.
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