A nurse in a prenatal clinic is collecting data from a client who is at 26 weeks of gestation. Which of the following findings reported by the client should the nurse report to the provider?
"Asymptomatic palpitations"
"Abdominal cramping"
"Bleeding gums"
"White vaginal discharge"
The Correct Answer is B
A. Asymptomatic palpitations are generally not a concern during pregnancy. They can be a common and benign experience due to increased blood volume and changes in heart function.
B. Abdominal cramping at 26 weeks of gestation may indicate preterm labor or other complications and should be reported to the provider. Persistent or severe cramping can be a sign of potential issues requiring medical evaluation.
C. Bleeding gums are common due to increased blood flow and hormonal changes in pregnancy. This symptom is usually not serious but should still be monitored.
D. White vaginal discharge is normal during pregnancy and often increases as pregnancy progresses. It is usually not a sign of a problem unless accompanied by other symptoms.
Here’s a detailed answer for each of the s using the specified format:
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","E"]
Explanation
A. Douching is not recommended as it can disrupt the natural vaginal flora and potentially lead to further infections. Instead, maintaining good hygiene without douching is advised.
B. Urinating before bedtime is actually recommended to help flush out bacteria from the urinary tract. Avoiding urination at bedtime can increase the risk of developing a urinary tract infection.
C. Bubble baths can irritate the vaginal area and increase the risk of a urinary tract infection. Pregnant clients should be advised to avoid bubble baths and use mild, unscented soaps instead.
D. Yogurt products are beneficial because they contain probiotics that can help maintain a healthy balance of bacteria in the vagina and urinary tract. Eliminating yogurt from the diet is not necessary and may be counterproductive.
E. Wearing cotton-crotch underwear helps keep the vaginal area dry and reduces the risk of infections. Cotton allows for better air circulation and absorbs moisture compared to synthetic fabrics.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Chronic hypertension is a significant risk factor for preeclampsia. Pregnant clients with pre-existing high blood pressure are at increased risk for developing this condition, which can lead to complications for both the mother and the baby.
B. Maternal age of 30 years is not considered a high-risk factor for preeclampsia. Advanced maternal age (35 years and older) is more commonly associated with an increased risk.
C. The third pregnancy alone is not a risk factor for preeclampsia. First pregnancies or a history of preeclampsia in previous pregnancies are more relevant risk factors.
D. A prepregnancy BMI of 19 is within the normal weight range and is not associated with an increased risk of preeclampsia. Obesity or a high BMI is more closely linked to the development of preeclampsia.
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