A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for a mastectomy. The client tells the nurse. "I'm not sure I want to have a mastectomy." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
"I can give you a list of other people who had the same procedure."
“can give you additional information about the procedure."
“You will be cancer-free if you have the procedure
“You should get a second opinion regarding the procedure."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
"I can give you a list of other people who had the same procedure." - This response might not address the client's concerns and could potentially violate privacy and confidentiality.
Choice B Reason:
"I can give you additional information about the procedure." Response B is an appropriate and supportive response. The client is expressing uncertainty about the mastectomy, so offering more information about the procedure can help the client make an informed decision. Providing accurate and detailed information allows the client to better understand their options and the potential benefits and risks of the procedure.
Choice C Reason:
"You will be cancer-free if you have the procedure." - Making a guarantee of being cancer-free after the procedure might be misleading and overly optimistic. While a mastectomy can treat cancer in some cases, it's important to provide realistic information.
Choice D Reason:
"You should get a second opinion regarding the procedure." - While seeking a second opinion can be valuable, this response might not directly address the client's immediate concerns about the procedure. Providing information first and then discussing the option of a second opinion might be a more balanced approach.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Loose tracheal secretions are incorrect. While this could lead to airway issues if not managed, it's not as urgent as stridor.
Choice B reason:
Hypoactive bowel sounds are incorrect. Bowel sounds can be affected by anaesthesia and the surgical procedure, but they are not as immediately critical as airway issues.
Choice C reason:
High-pitched sound on inspiration. A high-pitched sound on inspiration, also known as stridor, can indicate a potential issue with the airway or breathing. Stridor can occur due to narrowing or obstruction of the upper airway, which can be particularly concerning after a thyroidectomy. It could suggest edema, bleeding, or damage to the laryngeal nerves, which are critical for vocal cord function and airway control. Stridor could potentially lead to airway compromise, making it a priority to report to the provider for immediate evaluation and intervention.
Choice D reason:
Client report of pain at the incision is incorrect. Pain management is important, but it's not an immediate threat to the client's airway or overall condition.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I will tell your provider that you do not want to take this medication." - This response does not address the client's concerns and might lead to a confrontational approach.It might also prematurely suggest stopping the medication without discussing potential consequences or alternatives.
Choice B Reason:
"Your provider wouldn't prescribe this medication if it weren't necessary." Response B is the most appropriate and therapeutic response in this situation. It acknowledges the client's concerns while also emphasizing the importance of following the provider's prescription. By reassuring the client that the provider's decision to prescribe the medication is based on their assessment and medical judgment, the nurse promotes trust and encourages the client to comply with the treatment plan.
Choice C Reason:
"Most clients feel better after taking the antibiotic." - While true, this response doesn't directly address the client's specific concern and might not alleviate their doubts.
Choice D Reason:
"If you don't take this medication, you will feel worse." - This response might come across as overly negative and could potentially lead to resistance or defensiveness from the client. It's important to approach the situation with empathy and respect for the client's perspective.
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