A nurse is caring for a client with Anorexia. When reviewing the labs for a client with Anorexia, what is the nurse's priority?
Evaluate liver function
Check for blood glucose levels
Assess for signs of infection
Monitor for electrolyte alterations
The Correct Answer is D
A. Evaluate liver function: Although liver function tests can be important, they are not the immediate priority in anorexia nervosa unless there is a specific indication of liver disease or failure. Liver function abnormalities might occur in advanced cases due to malnutrition, but electrolyte imbalances are more immediately life-threatening.
B. Check for blood glucose levels: Blood glucose levels are important, but severe electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia, pose a more immediate risk and require urgent attention to prevent cardiac and neurological complications.
C. Assess for signs of infection: While important, infection is not typically a primary concern in the initial assessment of someone with anorexia unless there are specific signs or symptoms indicating infection.
D. Monitor for electrolyte alterations: Electrolyte imbalances, such as hypokalemia (low potassium) and hypocalcemia (low calcium), can be life-threatening and are common in individuals with anorexia due to malnutrition, vomiting, or use of laxatives. These imbalances can lead to cardiac arrhythmias and other serious complications, making this the priority.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Analgesics: Analgesics are medications for pain relief and are not typically used as a treatment for ADHD.
B. Promoting less sleep: Adequate sleep is important for children with ADHD; promoting less sleep is not a therapeutic intervention.
C. Behavior Therapy: Behavior therapy, such as behavioral interventions and management strategies, is a cornerstone of treatment for ADHD.
D. Group Therapy: Group therapy can help children with ADHD learn social skills and manage their behavior in a group setting.
E. Family Therapy: Involving the family in therapy helps support the child's treatment, improve communication, and address family dynamics that may contribute to ADHD symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Implementing stress management workshops for employees in a workplace. This is a form of primary prevention, as it aims to prevent the development of mental health issues by reducing stress and promoting well-being among employees before problems arise . Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
B. Promoting mental health awareness and education in the community. This is another form of primary prevention. It aims to increase knowledge and awareness to prevent the onset of mental health issues by educating the public on how to maintain mental wellness and identify early signs of mental health problems . Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
C. Providing counseling and therapy to individuals with diagnosed mental health disorders. This is an example of tertiary prevention. It involves managing and treating existing mental health disorders to prevent further deterioration and to help individuals achieve the highest possible level of functioning and quality of life . This choice is correct.
D. Conducting mental health screenings in schools to identify students at risk for mental health issues. This represents secondary prevention, as it focuses on early identification and intervention for individuals at risk of developing mental health issues, aiming to prevent the progression of the disorder. Therefore, this choice is incorrect.
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