A nurse is caring for a client with cholelithiasis experiencing biliary colic. Which medication should the nurse anticipate administering to provide pain relief?
Acetaminophen.
Ibuprofen.
Morphine sulfate.
Diphenhydramine.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason:
Acetaminophen is an analgesic but may not provide sufficient pain relief for biliary colic.
Choice B reason:
Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) but may not be the most effective option for pain relief in cases of biliary colic.
Choice C reason:
This statement is correct. Morphine sulfate is an opioid analgesic often used to provide pain relief for biliary colic, as it can effectively alleviate severe, cramping pain associated with gallstone obstruction.
Choice D reason:
Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine and is not used for pain relief in cases of biliary colic.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Continuing to eat a high-fat diet is not a preventive measure for gallstones. A low-fat diet is recommended after cholecystectomy.
Choice B reason:
Consuming small, frequent meals can help prevent gallbladder distension, but it is not the primary preventive measure for gallstones.
Choice C reason:
Avoiding physical activity is not a recommended preventive measure for gallstone formation. Regular exercise supports overall gallbladder function.
Choice D reason:
This statement is correct. Engaging in regular exercise is an important preventive measure for gallstone formation and overall gallbladder health.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Avoiding foods high in fiber is not a recommended preventive strategy for gallstone formation.
Choice B reason:
This statement is correct. Staying well-hydrated and maintaining a healthy weight are important preventive measures for reducing the risk of gallstones.
Choice C reason:
Consuming a diet high in saturated fats can increase the risk of gallstone formation, not reduce it.
Choice D reason:
Limiting physical activity is not a preventive strategy for gallstone formation. Regular physical activity is beneficial for overall health, including gallbladder function.
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