A nurse is caring for a client with signs of acromegaly. The nurse is aware that which class of drugs are used to inhibit the release of anterior pituitary hormones?

Hormone replacement

Dopamine Agonists

Levothyroxine medications

Corticosteroids

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Hormone replacement is generally used to supplement deficiencies rather than inhibit excess hormone release.
B. Dopamine agonists, such as bromocriptine, are used to inhibit the release of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary, which is beneficial in treating acromegaly, a condition caused by excess growth hormone.
C. Levothyroxine is a thyroid hormone replacement and is not effective in controlling pituitary hormone release.
D. Corticosteroids do not inhibit growth hormone release and are typically used to manage inflammation rather than for pituitary hormone control.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Weight gain is not a symptom of hyperthyroidism; in fact, patients often experience weight loss.
B. Beta blockers are commonly used to manage symptoms of tachycardia and palpitations associated with hyperthyroidism, as they help to decrease heart rate and reduce anxiety.
C. Weight loss is a typical symptom of hyperthyroidism, and beta blockers do not address this issue directly.
D. Depression is not a primary indication for beta blocker use in hyperthyroidism; instead, they are more focused on managing the cardiovascular symptoms associated with the condition.

A. Hypertension with bradycardia B. Hypotension with tachycardia C. Hypertension with tachycardia D. Hypotension with bradycardia

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Hypertension with bradycardia is characteristic of autonomic dysreflexia due to the exaggerated sympathetic response causing increased blood pressure while the body compensates with bradycardia.
B. Hypotension with tachycardia is not indicative of autonomic dysreflexia; instead, it suggests different underlying issues.
C. While hypertension can occur in autonomic dysreflexia, it is typically accompanied by bradycardia, not tachycardia.
D. Hypotension with bradycardia does not correlate with autonomic dysreflexia and suggests other health complications.

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A nurse is caring for a client with signs of acromegaly. The nurse is aware that which class of drugs are used to inhibit the release of anterior pituitary hormones?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with hyperthyroidism. The nurse recognizes that beta blockers may be used for which of the following?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with autonomic dysreflexia. The nurse correlates which clinical manifestations to autonomic dysreflexia in a client with a spinal cord injury?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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