What qualities must be communicated to a client to establish a therapeutic relationship?
Mutuality
Caring
Empathy
Genuineness
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A rationale
Mutuality involves a shared understanding and agreement between the nurse and the client about the goals and direction of therapy.
Choice B rationale
Caring involves showing kindness, concern, and support for the client.
Choice C rationale
Empathy involves understanding and sharing the feelings of the client.
Choice D rationale
Genuineness involves being open, honest, and authentic in interactions with the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
Involuntary commitment typically occurs when a person's mental illness makes them a danger to themselves or others. It is essential for the nurse to communicate this crucial information to the client's family to help them understand the necessity of treatment.
Choice A rationale:
While a psychiatrist may be involved in the decision to commit a client involuntarily, simply stating that the client's behavior is irrational does not provide sufficient information about the reasons for commitment (no reference).
Choice C rationale:
The inability to manage daily life affairs may be a factor in considering involuntary commitment, but it is not the primary reason for such a decision (no reference).
Choice D rationale:
Accusation of a legal offense is not directly related to involuntary commitment for psychiatric treatment, which focuses on the client's mental health and potential risk to self or others (no reference).
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While anxiety disorder can cause physical symptoms such as stomach aches, the fact that all labs and x-rays relevant to his abdominal discomfort have been normal suggests that the boy’s symptoms may not be due to anxiety.
Choice B rationale
Acute stress disorder is characterized by severe anxiety, dissociative, and other symptoms that occur within one month after exposure to an extreme traumatic stressor. Given the information provided, it is unlikely that the boy’s stomach aches are due to acute stress disorder.
Choice C rationale
Personality disorders are characterized by enduring maladaptive patterns of behavior, cognition, and inner experience. Given the information provided, it is unlikely that the boy’s stomach aches are due to a personality disorder.
Choice D rationale
Somatoform disorders are characterized by physical symptoms that suggest physical illness or injury, but which cannot be explained fully by a general medical condition. Given that the boy’s stomach aches persist despite normal lab and x-ray results, a somatoform disorder may be a possible explanation. SchizophreniaSchizophrenia Explore
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