A nurse is caring for a newborn who is experiencing neonatal abstinence syndrome. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A. Occupational therapist. An occupational therapist is the appropriate specialist to assess and assist with fine motor skills and daily living activities, such as eating. They can provide adaptive equipment and training to help the client maintain independence and improve quality of life.
B. Physical therapist. A physical therapist focuses primarily on gross motor skills, mobility, and physical strength, not fine motor control necessary for holding utensils. They are more involved in rehabilitation related to ambulation and transfers.
C. Dietitian. A dietitian helps develop nutritionally appropriate meal plans based on medical conditions and dietary needs. However, they do not address the client’s ability to physically manage eating tools or self-feed.
D. Social worker. A social worker provides support with emotional, financial, and community resources, but does not assist with the physical or mechanical aspects of daily tasks like feeding. They may coordinate care but not deliver direct therapy for motor challenges.

A. Match the client's blood type with the type and cross match specimen. While type and crossmatch are important for allogeneic transfusions, an autologous transfusion uses the client’s own previously donated blood, so this is not the primary method for identification.
B. Confirm the provider's prescription matches the number on the blood component. Although important, this step alone does not verify the client’s identity. The nurse must also confirm the blood unit matches the correct client.
C. Ask the client to state his blood type and the date of the blood donation. Client recall is not a reliable form of identification for transfusion safety, as it is prone to error or misunderstanding.
D. Ensure that the client's identification band matches the number on the blood unit. This is the correct and safest method to confirm identity before administering an autologous blood product. It ensures the blood product is matched to the correct patient.