A nurse is caring for a newborn who is small for gestational age. Which of the following findings is associated with this condition?
Protruding abdomen
Gray umbilical cord
Moist skin
Wide skull sutures
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
A protruding abdomen is not specifically associated with being small for gestational age and can have various other causes in newborns.
Choice B rationale:
A gray umbilical cord is not a typical finding associated with being small for gestational age. Choice C rationale:
Moist skin is not a specific finding associated with being small for gestational age and can be observed in all newborns.
Choice D rationale:
Wide skull sutures are associated with being small for gestational age, as the skull bones may not fully close due to restricted growth in the womb.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Around 10 to 12 months of age, babies develop more advanced oral motor skills and can start to use their tongue to push solid objects out of their mouth. This is a natural reflex that helps prevent choking as they continue to learn how to eat solid foods.
Choice B rationale: Between 8 to 10 months of age, babies start to develop the ability to chew and swallow soft, cooked food. At this stage, they are typically introduced to mashed or finely chopped solid foods to complement their breast milk or formula diet.
Choice C rationale: Newborns typically start with bottle-feeding or breastfeeding. As they grow and develop, they eventually transition to drinking from a cup, which is usually introduced around 6 to 9 months of age. At this stage, the baby is held by another person while they drink from a cup with assistance.
Choice D rationale: Around 6 to 8 months of age, infants start showing an interest in self-feeding and may begin experimenting with a spoon. They may try to scoop food with a spoon but often need assistance and are still primarily dependent on being fed by a caregiver.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This response assumes that the couple's religious beliefs are relevant to them, which may not be the case. It is not appropriate for the nurse to suggest involving their minister without knowing their preferences or beliefs.
Choice B rationale: This response acknowledges the couple's emotional experience and shows empathy toward their grief. It offers support and reassurance that the nurse will be available to help them through this difficult time.
Choice C rationale: While this statement may be factually true, it is not empathetic or supportive of the couple's current emotional state. It may come across as dismissive of their feelings and minimize their grief.
Choice D rationale: While gathering information about the pregnancy is essential for the medical record, this question does not address the couple's emotional needs. It is more appropriate to focus on offering emotional support and assistance rather than immediately delving into clinical details.
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