A nurse is caring for a newborn who was born prematurely at 26 weeks. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take to decrease the newborn's risk of increased intracranial pressure?
Elevate the head of the bed 15° to 20°.
Stimulate the newborn every 2 hr.
Place the newborn in a radiant warmer.
Administer hypertonic solution.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Elevating the head of the bed can help prevent intracranial pressure by promoting venous drainage from the head.
Choice B rationale:
Premature newborns need to rest and conserve energy, so excessive stimulation every 2 hours is not recommended.
Choice C rationale:
Placing the newborn in a radiant warmer helps maintain a stable body temperature, but it does not directly address intracranial pressure.
Choice D rationale:
Administering hypertonic solution is not a standard intervention for decreasing intracranial pressure in a premature newborn.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Identifying whether incivility is present is important, but it's more proactive to initially focus on promoting a safe environment.
Choice B rationale:
Modeling professional behavior is essential, but addressing incivility requires a comprehensive approach that involves the entire team.
Choice C rationale:
Developing a zero-tolerance policy is important, but it should come after promoting a safe and respectful environment.
Choice D rationale:
Creating an emotionally safe environment fosters open communication and helps prevent incivility from occurring in the first place.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A fasting blood glucose level of 96 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Choice B rationale:
Hemoglobin levels of 10 g/dL may indicate anemia, which can exacerbate symptoms in clients with Parkinson's disease and affect the effectiveness of carbidopa/levodopa.
Choice C rationale:
A platelet count of 200,000/mm3 is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
Choice D rationale:
A blood urea nitrogen (BUN) level of 10 mg/dL is within a normal range and is not typically associated with carbidopa/levodopa therapy.
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