A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has type 1 diabetes and is planning to become pregnant. Which of the following information should the nurse include?
"Your baby could be very large if you don't control your blood sugar level."
"Your baby is at an increased risk for having high blood sugar levels after delivery."
"You can expect to decrease your insulin dosage during the second and third trimesters.
"You will have an increased risk for developing ketoacidosis during the first trimester."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Poorly controlled blood sugar levels can lead to fetal overgrowth (macrosomia), which increases the risk of a large baby during delivery.
Choice B rationale:
High blood sugar levels after delivery are not specific to babies born to mothers with type 1 diabetes.
Choice C rationale:
Insulin dosage requirements often increase during the second and third trimesters due to insulin resistance, not decrease.
Choice D rationale:
The risk of ketoacidosis is not typically increased in the first trimester; rather, the focus is on controlling blood sugar levels to minimize risks to the developing fetus.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Terbutaline is a medication used to inhibit uterine contractions and is not directly related to managing coarctation of the aorta.
Choice B rationale:
Coarctation of the aorta is a congenital heart defect characterized by narrowing of the aorta, which can lead to increased pressure and decreased blood flow to the lower part of the body. During labor, epidural anesthesia is often recommended for clients with coarctation of the aorta to reduce stress and pain, as well as to maintain stable blood pressure.
Choice C rationale:
Placing a client with coarctation of the aorta in a supine position during labor can worsen the obstruction of blood flow and is contraindicated. Left lateral positioning or other positions that enhance venous return are preferred.
Choice D rationale:
There is no established increased risk of preeclampsia in clients with coarctation of the aorta.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Postoperative pain management is crucial for the client's comfort and recovery.
Choice B rationale:
Excoriated folds of the client's panniculus might be related to skin irritation and can be addressed without immediate provider notification.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoactive bowel sounds can be expected after surgery and might not require immediate reporting.
Choice D rationale:
Urine output of 80 mL in the past hour might be influenced by various factors and is not as high a priority as severe pain.
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