A nurse is caring for a patient who has cirrhosis of the liver.
The patient’s vital signs are as follows: Heart rate 101/min, Temperature 36 C (96.9 F), Respiratory rate 24/min, Blood pressure 82/58 mm Hg, Oxygen saturation 92%. Which of the following assessment findings require immediate follow-up? Select all that apply.
Abdominal girth.
Blood pressure.
Heart rate.
Oxygen saturation.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Choice A rationale
While monitoring abdominal girth can be important in patients with cirrhosis, especially those with ascites, it is not typically an assessment finding that requires immediate follow-up.
Choice B rationale
A blood pressure of 82/58 mm Hg is low and could indicate hypotension, which requires immediate follow-up.
Choice C rationale
A heart rate of 101/min is elevated and could indicate tachycardia, which requires immediate follow-up.
Choice D rationale
An oxygen saturation of 92% is lower than the normal range of 95% to 100%, indicating potential hypoxia, which requires immediate follow-up.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B,D,E,C,A
Explanation
The correct order of Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development from birth to adolescence is:
- Trust vs. mistrust
- Autonomy vs. shame and doubt
- Initiative vs. guilt
- Industry vs. inferiority
- Identity vs. role confusion
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When caring for a patient who practices Islam, the nurse should request a meal tray without pork. Dietary laws in Islam, known as halal, prohibit the consumption of pork.
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