A nurse is caring for a patient who is on bed rest and is experiencing constipation.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?
Increase the patient’s fluid intake.
Place the patient on a low-fiber diet.
Request a prescription for mineral oil for the patient.
Encourage the patient to drink cold fluids.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Increasing fluid intake can help alleviate constipation. Fluids can soften stool, making it easier to pass.
Choice B rationale
A low-fiber diet can actually contribute to constipation. Fiber adds bulk to the stool and helps it move more quickly through the intestines.
Choice C rationale
While mineral oil can sometimes be used to relieve constipation, it is not typically the first intervention chosen. It can interfere with the absorption of certain nutrients and medications.
Choice D rationale
Cold fluids do not have a significant effect on constipation. While staying hydrated is important, the temperature of the fluids is not typically a factor in constipation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Locking the wheels on the patient’s bed is a safety measure that should be taken to prevent the bed from moving during the transfer.
Choice B rationale
Positioning the chair at a 90-degree angle to the bed could make the transfer more difficult. It’s usually recommended to position the chair parallel to the bed.
Choice C rationale
Elevating the patient’s bed isn’t typically necessary for a transfer and could potentially make the transfer more difficult.
Choice D rationale
Placing the chair on the patient’s left side, the side of the patient’s weakness, could make the transfer more difficult. It’s usually recommended to lead with the patient’s stronger side.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Socioeconomic stressors are related to a person’s social and economic status. Homelessness is a clear example of a socioeconomic stressor, as it is often caused by factors such as unemployment, poverty, and lack of affordable housing.
Choice B rationale
Adventitious stressors are unexpected and often traumatic events that occur outside of the normal course of life. These could include natural disasters, accidents, or violent crimes. While homelessness can be traumatic, it is not considered an adventitious stressor because it is related to the individual’s social and economic circumstances.
Choice C rationale
Developmental stressors are those that occur as a result of going through the normal stages of life, such as starting school, getting a job, getting married, having children, and retiring. Homelessness is not a developmental stressor because it is not a normal or expected part of life.
Choice D rationale
Cultural stressors are related to a person’s cultural background and experiences. While culture can influence a person’s socioeconomic status, homelessness itself is not a cultural stressor.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.