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A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving enteral tube feeding and has a new prescription to dilute the formula.

The nurse recognizes this is being done to resolve which of the following conditions?

Constipation

Diarrhea

Electrolyte imbalance

Delayed gastric emptying

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale

Constipation is not typically resolved by diluting enteral feeding formula.

Choice B rationale

Diarrhea can be a common side effect of enteral feeding, and diluting the formula can help manage this.

Choice C rationale

While electrolyte imbalance can occur with enteral feeding, diluting the formula is not typically done to resolve this issue.

Choice D rationale

Delayed gastric emptying is not typically resolved by diluting enteral feeding formula.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While gastric acid can cause dyspepsia, measuring gastric residual is not primarily done to remove gastric acid.

Choice B rationale

Measuring gastric residual is primarily done to identify delayed gastric emptying. This is important because delayed gastric emptying can lead to complications such as aspiration pneumonia.

Choice C rationale

Gastric residual does not directly determine the patient’s electrolyte balance.

Choice D rationale

While confirming the placement of the NG tube is important, it is not the primary purpose of measuring gastric residual.

A. Mix the three medications together prior to administering. B. Maintain the head of the bed in a flat position for 30 min following medication administration. C. Flush the NG feeding tube with 30 mL of water immediately following medication administration. D. Dilute each medication with 10 mL of tap water.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Rationale:

When administering multiple liquid medications through an NG tube, it’s important to administer each medication separately to prevent drug interactions. After each medication, the NG tube should be flushed with 30 mL of water to ensure that the medication has been fully administered and to prevent the tube from becoming clogged.

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A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving enteral tube feeding and has a new prescription to dilute the formula. The nurse recognizes this is being done to resolve which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a patient who receives intermittent enteral feedings through an NG tube.Before administering a feeding, the nurse should measure the gastric residual for which of the following purposes?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer three liquid medications to a client who has an NG feeding tube with continuous enteral feedings. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving enteral tube feeding and has a new prescription to dilute the formula.

The nurse recognizes this is being done to resolve which of the following conditions?