A nurse is caring for a patient who is supposed to receive two drugs at the same time. What is the nurse's priority action?
Wash her hands before handling the medications.
Consult a drug guide for compatibility.
Question the patient concerning drug allergies.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Washing hands before handling medications is essential for infection control but is not the priority action in this scenario. Ensuring drug compatibility is crucial to prevent adverse interactions.
B. When administering two drugs simultaneously, the nurse’s priority is to determine if they are compatible, particularly for IV medications. Some medications can precipitate or cause harmful interactions when mixed, leading to reduced efficacy or adverse effects. Consulting a drug guide ensures safe administration.
C. Checking for drug allergies is important before giving any medication, but it is not the priority in this specific situation. Compatibility must be assessed first to ensure the drugs can be given together safely.
D. Identifying the patient is always necessary for safe medication administration, but in this case, ensuring drug compatibility is the first step before proceeding with administration. If the drugs are incompatible, the nurse must take alternative actions before giving them to the patient.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Assessment involves gathering data about the patient’s condition, but in this case, the nurse and patient are making a decision about discharge criteria, which falls under planning.
B. Evaluation occurs after interventions have been implemented to determine whether goals have been met. Since the patient has not yet attempted self-care, this phase has not been reached.
C. Implementation refers to carrying out nursing interventions, such as administering medications or assisting with breathing exercises. The discussion about discharge criteria is a planning activity rather than an intervention.
D. Planning involves setting goals and determining the criteria for discharge, which is what the nurse and patient are doing by establishing that the patient may go home when self-care can be performed without dyspnea or hypoxia.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. A generic drug name is not a registered trademark. It is a non-proprietary name, and a trademark is specific to a brand-name drug.
B. Generic drug names are not capitalized. Brand names are capitalized, but generic names are written in lowercase.
C. The generic name often reflects the drug’s chemical structure or its pharmacological classification, which helps identify the active ingredient.
D. Generic names are non-proprietary, meaning they are not owned by any one company and can be used by multiple manufacturers once the patent for the brand-name drug expires.
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