A nurse is caring for a patient who is supposed to receive two drugs at the same time. What is the nurse's priority action?

Wash her hands before handling the medications.

Consult a drug guide for compatibility.

Question the patient concerning drug allergies.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Washing hands before handling medications is essential for infection control but is not the priority action in this scenario. Ensuring drug compatibility is crucial to prevent adverse interactions.

B. When administering two drugs simultaneously, the nurse’s priority is to determine if they are compatible, particularly for IV medications. Some medications can precipitate or cause harmful interactions when mixed, leading to reduced efficacy or adverse effects. Consulting a drug guide ensures safe administration.

C. Checking for drug allergies is important before giving any medication, but it is not the priority in this specific situation. Compatibility must be assessed first to ensure the drugs can be given together safely.

D. Identifying the patient is always necessary for safe medication administration, but in this case, ensuring drug compatibility is the first step before proceeding with administration. If the drugs are incompatible, the nurse must take alternative actions before giving them to the patient.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While pediatric doses are often weight-based, this does not fully account for differences in drug metabolism and effects in children. Pediatric drug safety requires specific testing beyond weight comparisons to adults.

B. Relying on repeated use over time to determine safety is not an evidence-based approach. Drug approval for pediatric use requires formal clinical trials to establish safety and efficacy.

C. The U.S. FDA and other regulatory agencies require that drugs intended for pediatric use undergo clinical trials specifically designed to assess safety, efficacy, and appropriate dosing in children. This ensures that medications are appropriately tested before being marketed for pediatric patients.

D. While some post-marketing studies may include children, initial approval for pediatric use requires pre-market clinical testing. Relying solely on post-marketing studies does not ensure comprehensive safety data before widespread pediatric use.

A. To ensure a drug is tested for harmful effects. B. To ensure a drug has accurate labeling. C. To ensure a drug is free from adverse reactions. D. To ensure a drug is affordable. E. To ensure a drug is effective.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

a) The FDA is responsible for overseeing the testing of drugs for harmful effects, including preclinical trials and clinical trials, to ensure that drugs do not cause unsafe side effects.

b) The FDA ensures that drugs have accurate labeling, including correct dosage, potential side effects, contraindications, and proper use.

c) The FDA does not guarantee that a drug will be free from adverse reactions. While they regulate and monitor drugs, adverse reactions can still occur after approval, and it is the responsibility of healthcare professionals and the manufacturer to monitor for these post-marketing.

d) The FDA does not ensure drug affordability; the pricing of drugs is influenced by many factors, including market forces, healthcare policies, and manufacturer decisions.

e) The FDA ensures that drugs are effective by overseeing clinical trials to demonstrate that the drug has the intended therapeutic effects for its indicated use.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is caring for a patient who is supposed to receive two drugs at the same time. What is the nurse's priority action?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing to give a medication to a child. The child's parent asks whether the drug is safe for children. How will the nurse respond to the parent?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which are responsibilities of the FDA? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","E"]

Explanation

Which statement about the safety and efficacy of medications in children is accurate?

Before marketing a new drug that has been approved for use based on clinical effectiveness and safety, the manufacturer wishes to study the potential new uses for the drug. This is an example of which phase of study?

A nurse is instructing a pregnant patient concerning the potential risk to her fetus from a Pregnancy Category B drug. The nurse would inform the patient that:

The nurse gives medication to a patient with a history of liver disease. The nurse will monitor this patient for

The nurse understands that the length of time needed for a drug to reach the minimum effective concentration (MEC) is the

What concept is considered when generic drugs are substituted for brand-name drugs?

The six rights of medication administration is:

When administering topical medications, which is an important nursing action?