A nurse is caring for a patient with moderate vision impairment.
What actions should the nurse take?
Open shades on windows in the patient’s room to provide direct lighting.
Face the patient when speaking to them.
Use gestures to communicate with the patient.
Speak loudly when talking to the patient.
Answer and explanation The
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
While adequate lighting is important for people with vision impairment, direct lighting from open window shades can create glare, which can make vision problems worse.
Choice B rationale
Facing the patient when speaking to them can help the patient use visual cues to better understand the conversation.
Choice C rationale
Using gestures can be helpful for some patients with vision impairment, but it may not be beneficial for a patient with moderate vision impairment who may not be able to see the gestures clearly.
Choice D rationale
Speaking loudly is not necessary for a patient with vision impairment unless they also have a hearing impairment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While adequate lighting is important for people with vision impairment, direct lighting from open window shades can create glare, which can make vision problems worse.
Choice B rationale
Facing the patient when speaking to them can help the patient use visual cues to better understand the conversation.
Choice C rationale
Using gestures can be helpful for some patients with vision impairment, but it may not be beneficial for a patient with moderate vision impairment who may not be able to see the gestures clearly.
Choice D rationale
Speaking loudly is not necessary for a patient with vision impairment unless they also have a hearing impairment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Restlessness is an observable behavior, making it an objective finding.
Choice B rationale
Pacing is also an observable behavior, so it is considered an objective finding.
Choice C rationale
Anxiety is a subjective finding because it is based on the patient’s personal experience and cannot be directly observed.
Choice D rationale
Alertness is an objective finding because it can be directly observed and measured.
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