A nurse is caring for a preschooler who has diabetes mellitus and is pale, diaphoretic, and irritable. The child's blood glucose level is 52 mg/dL. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Give 1 tsp of peanut butter to the child.
Recheck the child's blood glucose level.
Administer 1 tbsp of sugar to the child.
Document the incident in the child's record.
The Correct Answer is C
Rationale:
A) Peanut butter is not a rapidly absorbed source of glucose and may not be appropriate for treating hypoglycemia.
B) While rechecking the child's blood glucose level is important, immediate treatment should be initiated for symptomatic hypoglycemia.
C) Administering a rapidly absorbed source of sugar, such as 1 tablespoon of sugar or honey, is the priority intervention for treating hypoglycemia in a conscious child.
D) Documenting the incident is important but should not delay the administration of treatment for hypoglycemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) Oxycodone is an opioid analgesic typically used for moderate to severe pain but may not be the first choice for neuropathic pain.
B) Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant medication commonly used for neuropathic pain management due to its ability to modulate nerve activity.
C) Acetaminophen is a mild analgesic that may provide some relief for mild to moderate pain but is not typically used as the primary treatment for neuropathic pain.
D) Duloxetine is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) antidepressant that can also be used for neuropathic pain management, but it may not be the first-line choice in adolescents.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A) This indicates a misunderstanding or lack of awareness regarding postoperative mobility expectations.
B) Beginning range-of-motion exercises on the first postoperative day indicates an understanding of the importance of early mobilization for recovery.
C) This may or may not be accurate depending on the individual's recovery progress, but it does not specifically demonstrate understanding of the teaching.
D) This indicates awareness of postoperative care but does not specifically address the immediate postoperative period.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today