A nurse is caring for a school-age child who has a prescription for amoxicillin 320 mg PO every 8 hr for 10 days. Available is amoxicillin suspension 400 mg/5 mL. How many mL should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is ["4"]

To calculate the dose of amoxicillin for a child, the nurse needs to use the following formula:

Dose (mL) = prescribed dose (mg) / concentration (mg/mL)

In this case, the prescribed dose is 320 mg and the concentration is 400 mg/5 mL. Plugging these values into the formula, we get:

Dose (mL) = 320 mg / (400 mg/5 mL)

Dose (mL) = 320 mg x (5 mL/400 mg)

Dose (mL) = 4 mL

Therefore, the nurse should administer 4 mL of amoxicillin suspension per dose.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "I should place the shoulder harness above the level of my baby's shoulders."

This statement is incorrect. Placing the shoulder harness above the baby's shoulders could lead to improper restraint in the event of a crash. The harness should be positioned at or slightly below the level of the baby's shoulders to provide effective protection.

B. "I should place the car seat rear-facing until my baby is 2 years old."

This statement is correct. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that infants and toddlers ride in a rear-facing car seat until they are at least 2 years old or until they reach the maximum height and weight limit specified by the car seat manufacturer. This position provides optimal protection for the baby's head, neck, and spine in the event of a crash.

C. "I will place the retainer clip over my baby's abdomen."

This statement is incorrect. The retainer clip, also known as the chest clip, should be positioned at armpit level to secure the harness straps. Placing it over the baby's abdomen could result in serious injuries in the event of a crash.

D. "I should position my baby at a 30-degree angle in the car seat."

This statement is incorrect. Infants should be positioned at a 45-degree angle in their car seats. This angle helps to keep the baby's airway open and prevents the head from flopping forward, which could restrict breathing. Placing the baby at a 30-degree angle may not provide adequate support and protection.

A. "Monitor your child for excessive sleepiness." B. "Administer the medication with a caffeinated beverage." C. "Administer the second dose of the medication at lunch time." D. "Monitor your child for weight gain."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "Monitor your child for excessive sleepiness."

Methylphenidate is a central nervous system stimulant used to treat attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). It typically causes insomnia or decreased need for sleep rather than excessive sleepiness. This option is incorrect, as it does not align with the expected side effects of the medication.

B. "Administer the medication with a caffeinated beverage."

Caffeine is also a stimulant, and combining it with methylphenidate could increase the risk of side effects such as increased heart rate, anxiety, or jitteriness. This instruction is incorrect and unsafe.

C. "Administer the second dose of the medication at lunch time."

Methylphenidate is usually given in divided doses, with the second dose often administered at lunchtime. This timing helps maintain therapeutic levels during the school day while minimizing the risk of insomnia. This option is correct and appropriate for managing the medication.

D. "Monitor your child for weight gain."

A common side effect of methylphenidate is appetite suppression, which can lead to weight loss, not weight gain. This option is incorrect, as the nurse should instruct the parent to monitor for weight loss instead.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of an infant about car seat safety. Which of the following statements by the parent indicate an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing teaching to the parent of a child who has a new prescription for methylphenidate. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A school nurse is assessing a child who fell from playground equipment and landed head-first. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse recognize as indicating the presence of increased intracranial pressure?

A nurse is assessing an infant who has hydrocephalus. Which of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?

A nurse on a pediatric unit is reviewing the laboratory results for a group of clients. Which of the following results should the nurse identify as the priority?

A nurse is developing a plan of care for a 4-year-old child who has hemophilia and is experiencing acute hemarthrosis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is assessing a 4-year-old child following a surgical procedure. Which of the following pain rating scales should the nurse use?

A nurse is preparing an educational program about death and dying for the guardians of children who have a terminal illness. Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is admitting a child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is performing a history and physical for a toddler who is scheduled to receive a measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) immunization. Which of the following findings indicate that the immunization should be withheld?