A nurse is caring for a toddler who has impetigo. Which of the following actions by the nurse indicates an understanding of how impetigo is spread?
Initiating droplet precautions for the toddler
Wearing gloves when assessing the toddler
Placing the toddler in a negative airflow room
Providing a protective environment for the toddler
The Correct Answer is B
A. Droplet precautions are not needed for impetigo; it is spread through direct contact with lesions or contaminated items.
B. Wearing gloves when assessing the toddler is important to prevent the spread of impetigo, which is highly contagious.
C. Negative airflow rooms are not required for impetigo.
D. Protective environments are for immunocompromised patients, which is not necessary for impetigo.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Verifying if the toddler has an allergy to gelatin is important because some vaccines, including the influenza vaccine, may contain gelatin as a stabilizer.
B. Verifying the route of administration is important but has already been specified (subcutaneous).
C. A toddler is an appropriate candidate for the influenza vaccine, and it is recommended annually.
D. A toddler typically receives one dose of the influenza vaccine unless it is the first time receiving it, in which case two doses are needed, but this is usually specified by the provider.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Facial twitching could indicate a neurological problem, such as a seizure, which requires immediate attention in a child with sickle cell anemia, who is at increased risk for neurological complications.
B. Kyphosis is a chronic issue and not an acute concern in sickle cell anemia.
C. Constipation is common in children with sickle cell anemia, but it is not as urgent as facial twitching.
D. Enuresis (bedwetting) is a common issue for children with sickle cell anemia but is not as immediately concerning as facial twitching, which may suggest a more urgent issue.
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