A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a 1-year-old toddler.
select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.
The child is at risk for developing
The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"A","dropdown-group-2":"B"}
Answer: Renal scarring and pyelonephritis
Rationale:
The child in this scenario is presenting with symptoms consistent with a urinary tract infection (UTI), which has been a recurring issue for the child due to the history of vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). VUR increases the risk of pyelonephritis, a type of kidney infection, because it allows urine to flow back into the kidneys, potentially leading to infection.
Pyelonephritis is the term used to describe a kidney infection, which can develop from untreated or recurrent UTIs.
Renal scarring is a long-term consequence of recurrent UTIs, especially in the context of VUR. The chronic infections can lead to scarring of the kidney tissue, potentially causing long-term kidney damage or dysfunction.
Acute glomerulonephritis and nephrotic syndrome are not as closely linked to this case. While both involve kidney issues, they do not typically result from recurrent UTIs or VUR in the same direct way.
Polycystic kidney disease is a genetic condition that typically does not relate to recurrent UTIs or VUR in young children.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A warm blanket is not a recommended intervention for varicella and does not address the need for infection control.
B. Koplik spots are associated with measles, not varicella.
C. Varicella requires airborne precautions because the virus can be transmitted through respiratory droplets and aerosols.
D. Aspirin should be avoided in children due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, especially with viral infections like varicella.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A newborn is not a playmate for a 3-year-old, which could lead to unrealistic expectations and frustration when the baby cannot actively engage in play.
B. Preparing the child for changes in their routine helps them adjust better to the arrival of a new sibling, which may affect their daily life, such as parental attention and activities.
C. Providing a doll for the older child to imitate parental behaviors helps them feel included and prepared for their new sibling. This encourages positive sibling interaction, reduces feelings of jealousy, and allows the child to practice nurturing behaviors in a fun, engaging way.
D. Moving the child to a bed before the newborn arrives may increase anxiety and should be done based on the child's readiness rather than waiting for the baby.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.