A nurse is caring for an infant who is to undergo surgery.
The nurse should identify which of the following individuals should sign the consent form?
The mother's 21-year-old sibling.
The infant's provider.
The infant's grandparent.
The infant's 17-year-old mother.
The Correct Answer is D
In general, parental (or legal guardian) consent is required for any diagnostic or surgical procedure performed on a child under the age of 181.
Choice A is wrong because the mother’s 21-year-old sibling is not a parent or legal guardian of the infant.
Choice B is wrong because the infant’s provider cannot sign the consent form on behalf of the infant.
Choice C is wrong because the infant’s grandparent cannot sign the consent form unless they are a legal guardian of the infant.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
It is recommended that IVs are placed in the arm on the opposite side of your surgery, if possible.
Choice A is wrong because it involves placing the IV catheter on the same side as the mastectomy.
Choice C is wrong because it involves placing the IV catheter on the same side as the mastectomy.
Choice D is wrong because it involves placing the IV catheter on a vein that is not commonly used for IV therapy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Answer: The correct answer is choice c. Ensure the client is free of metal objects.
Here's the rationale for each choice:
- Choice A: Rationale: Bowel cleansing is not routinely performed before an intravenous pyelogram (IVP) unless there is a specific concern about fecal matter obscuring the urinary tract on the X-rays.
- Choice B: Rationale: While pain in the suprapubic region (lower abdomen) is not a common side effect of an IVP, the nurse should be aware of this possibility and assess the client for any discomfort. However, monitoring for pain is not a specific action to include in preparation for the procedure.
- Choice C: Rationale: Metal objects can interfere with the X-ray images during an IVP. Ensuring the client removes any jewelry or clothing with metal fasteners is an important step in preparation.
- Choice D: Rationale: Oral contrast is not typically used in an IVP. The contrast material for this procedure is administered intravenously.
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