A nurse is collecting data from a 9-month-old infant. Which of the following developmental findings should the nurse expect?
Crude pincer grasp
Shakes head for "no"
Uses two-word phrases
Builds a four-block tower
The Correct Answer is A
A. A 9-month-old infant is expected to demonstrate a crude pincer grasp, which involves picking up small objects between the thumb and forefinger. This is a developmental milestone for this age.
B. While infants may shake their heads by this age, it is typically not used in the context of saying "no." This action is usually a sign of exploration or reaction to stimulation.
C. A 9-month-old typically does not use two-word phrases. By this age, infants are usually babbling and may say single words like "mama" or "dada."
D. A 9-month-old is not expected to build a tower of four blocks. By 12-15 months, infants may begin to stack blocks.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Children with asthma are at an increased risk for respiratory infections, including pneumococcal infections. Therefore, pneumococcal immunization is recommended for children with asthma to help prevent pneumonia and other infections.
B. Salmeterol is a long-acting beta-agonist used for asthma maintenance and not for acute exacerbations. The nurse should instruct the guardian to use a quick-relief bronchodilator (e.g., albuterol) for acute symptoms.
C. When using a peak flow meter, the child should inhale as deeply as possible, but the exhalation should be long and forceful. Inhaling quickly may not give an accurate reading of lung function.
D. Physical activity and sports are important for children with asthma, as long as their asthma is well controlled. The nurse should not recommend avoiding school sports unless the child has an active exacerbation or poor asthma control.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Selecting a catheter that fits snugly is important for proper suctioning, but it is more important to ensure the catheter is the correct size for the infant’s tracheostomy tube and airway.
B. Instilling saline prior to suctioning is generally not recommended unless specified by the healthcare provider, as it can increase the risk of aspiration and discomfort.
C. Suctioning should be done in short 3 to 4 second increments to avoid injury to the airway and to minimize the infant’s distress. Prolonged suctioning can cause hypoxia and trauma to the mucosa.
D. Suctioning for infants with tracheostomies requires sterile technique to prevent infection, not clean technique.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
