A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a calcium level of 8 mg/dL. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Tetany
Constipation
Negative Chvostek sign
Elevated blood pressure
The Correct Answer is A
a. Tetany: A calcium level of 8 mg/dl is low and can be associated with tetany.
b. Constipation:This is associated with hypercalcemia as opposed to hypocalcemia
c. Negative Chvostek sign: A positive Chvostek sign is associated with hypocalcemia, not hypercalcemia.
d. Elevated blood pressure: Elevated calcium levels are not typically associated with elevated blood pressure. Hypertension is not a common manifestation of hypercalcemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Instruct the client to tilt her head back when she swallows: This action is not recommended, as it increases the risk of aspiration. Tilted head positions can lead to improper bolus control and
swallowing difficulties.
b. Add thickener to fluids: This is an appropriate intervention for a client with dysphagia, as thickened fluids are easier to control during swallowing and reduce the risk of aspiration.
c. Place food on the left side of the client's mouth: This action may not directly address the risk of aspiration associated with dysphagia and left-sided weakness.
d. Serve food at room temperature: While serving food at room temperature may be preferred for some clients, it does not directly address the safety concerns associated with dysphagia and left- sided weakness.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Tetany: A calcium level of 8 mg/dl is low and can be associated with tetany.
b. Constipation:This is associated with hypercalcemia as opposed to hypocalcemia
c. Negative Chvostek sign: A positive Chvostek sign is associated with hypocalcemia, not hypercalcemia.
d. Elevated blood pressure: Elevated calcium levels are not typically associated with elevated blood pressure. Hypertension is not a common manifestation of hypercalcemia.
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