A nurse is collecting data from a client who is African American has cholecystitis. Which of the following areas should the nurse inspect to monitor for the presence of jaundice?

Webbed areas of the fingers

Nail beds

Hard palate

Peri-umbilical area

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Jaundice is typically not visible in the webbed areas of the fingers.

B.   The nail beds are part of the skin that can show jaundice, but they may also be aﬀected by other factors such as anemia, cyanosis, or nail polish.
C.   The hard palate is a part of the oral mucosa that can show jaundice, especially in clients with dark skin tones.
D.   This is not an area that the nurse should inspect to monitor for the presence of jaundice in a client who is African American and has cholecystitis. The skin can show jaundice, but it may be difficult to detect in clients with dark skin tones.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.
B. This meal is high in fat and may be difficult to digest after a cholecystectomy.

Whole milk can also be rich in fat, which may not be well tolerated.

C. This meal is lower in fat and includes easily digestible foods such as roast turkey and rice, which are generally well tolerated after a cholecystectomy. Gelatin dessert provides a light and refreshing option for dessert without adding excess fat.
D. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.

A. Orange B. Smoky C. Dark amber D. Green

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Orange, could also indicate dehydration, but it may also be caused by certain medications or foods, so it is not as specific as dark amber for dehydration.
B. Smoky urine is often associated with blood in the urine, which can result from various conditions but is not specific to dehydration.
C. Dehydration occurs when the body loses more fluids than it takes in, leading to a higher concentration of waste products in the urine, which gives it a dark amber color. This is because with less water to dilute them, the naturally occurring minerals and chemicals in the urine become more concentrated.
D. Green urine is not typically associated with dehydration and may indicate other underlying conditions or the presence of certain medications or foods.

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A nurse is collecting data from a client who is African American has cholecystitis. Which of the following areas should the nurse inspect to monitor for the presence of jaundice?

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