A nurse is collecting data on a client who has impaired mobility.
The nurse should monitor the client for a pressure injury due to which of the following factors?
Decreased serum calcium.
Decreased circulation.
Increased collagen.
Increased muscle mass.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Decreased serum calcium does not directly contribute to pressure injury development.
Choice B rationale:
Decreased circulation can lead to tissue ischemia and necrosis, increasing the risk of pressure injury.
Choice C rationale:
Increased collagen is beneficial for wound healing and does not increase the risk of pressure injury.
Choice D rationale:
Increased muscle mass can actually provide more padding over bony prominences, reducing the risk of pressure injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
There is probably a deeper injury than what appears on the surface is incorrect because swelling at the wound site is a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.
Choice B rationale:
He has lain in one position for such a long time that swelling has occurred is incorrect because swelling at the wound site is a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.
Choice C rationale:
Vessels have dilated and allowed plasma to leak into the wound site is the correct answer because this is a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.
Choice D rationale:
An infection is in progress at the wound site is incorrect because while swelling can be a sign of infection, it is also a normal part of the inflammatory stage of wound healing.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Strengthening the wall of the wound is not the primary function of vacuum-assisted closure. The main function is to promote wound healing by applying negative pressure.
Choice B rationale:
Drawing the wound edges together by negative pressure is the correct answer. Vacuum-assisted closure, also known as negative pressure wound therapy, works by applying negative pressure to the wound, which helps to draw the edges of the wound together and promote healing.
Choice C rationale:
Making an air occlusive cover for the wound is not the primary function of vacuum-assisted closure. The main function is to promote wound healing by applying negative pressure.
Choice D rationale:
Interrupting the proliferation of bacteria in the wound is not the primary function of vacuum-assisted closure. The main function is to promote wound healing by applying negative pressure.
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