A nurse is conducting an assessment of a patient with an eating disorder. Which of the following is a nursing responsibility in this assessment?
Monitoring vital signs and weight.
Providing emotional support and promoting self-esteem.
Assessing nutritional needs and developing a meal plan.
Respecting the patient's beliefs and values.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Monitoring vital signs and weight may be relevant in the assessment of a patient with an eating disorder, especially if their condition has led to physical complications. However, it is not the primary nursing responsibility in this context. The emotional and psychological aspects of care are of higher priority.
Choice B rationale:
Providing emotional support and promoting self-esteem is crucial in the assessment of a patient with an eating disorder. Patients with eating disorders often struggle with body image issues and low self-esteem. Offering emotional support can help build a therapeutic relationship and create a safe environment for the patient to express their feelings and concerns.
Choice C rationale:
Assessing nutritional needs and developing a meal plan is indeed important in managing eating disorders. However, in the context of assessment, it is a secondary responsibility that comes after addressing the patient's emotional well-being. Establishing trust and understanding the psychological factors at play are fundamental before delving into nutritional planning.
Choice D rationale:
Respecting the patient's beliefs and values is a fundamental aspect of nursing care across all contexts, including eating disorders. While respecting beliefs and values is essential, it is not the primary nursing responsibility specifically in the assessment phase of a patient with an eating disorder.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
This is the correct action to take. Evaluating the effectiveness of nursing interventions involves reassessing the patient's condition and comparing it to the expected outcomes. This step helps determine whether the interventions are producing the desired results and if any adjustments are needed.
Choice B rationale:
While documenting the nursing assessment, diagnosis, and plan is essential for maintaining accurate patient records, it is not the most direct action for evaluating the effectiveness of interventions. Documentation supports continuity of care but doesn't provide immediate insight into intervention outcomes.
Choice C rationale:
Involving the family in the treatment process (choice C) can be important for a patient's overall well-being, but it doesn't directly address the evaluation of nursing interventions. Family involvement is more related to the planning and implementation stages of care.
Choice D rationale:
Consulting with other members of the multidisciplinary team is a collaborative approach to patient care, but it's not the primary action for evaluating the effectiveness of nursing interventions. Team collaboration contributes to comprehensive care but doesn't directly assess intervention outcomes.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Prescribing medications for the patient is not a key responsibility of the nurse in this context. While nurses may administer medications, the prescription and management of medications typically fall under the purview of medical doctors or advanced practice nurses.
Choice B rationale:
Isolating the patient from family involvement is not a key responsibility of the nurse. In fact, involving the patient's family and support system is often beneficial for the patient's recovery in the context of an eating disorder.
Choice C rationale:
Sharing information and coordinating care is a key responsibility of the nurse when collaborating with a multidisciplinary team for a patient with an eating disorder. The nurse acts as a central point of communication, ensuring that all members of the team are informed about the patient's condition, treatment plan, and progress. This helps create a comprehensive and coordinated approach to care.
Choice D rationale:
Referring the patient to only a dietitian is not sufficient in addressing the complex needs of a patient with an eating disorder. While dietitians play an important role, the nurse's responsibility involves a broader scope of care coordination and collaboration with various team members.
Choice E rationale:
Exclusively participating in team meetings is not the sole responsibility of the nurse. While team meetings are important, the nurse's role extends beyond attending meetings and includes hands-on patient care, communication, and coordination of care activities.
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