A nurse is conducting developmental assessments on several children in the day-care setting. Which two children does the nurse identify as having developmental delays?
A 5-year-old who is unable to zip his own jacket.
A 2-year-old who cannot recite her phone number.
A 6-year-old who is unable to sit still for a short story.
A 2-year-old who is unable to cut with scissors.
An 18-month-old toddler who is unable to phrase sentences.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: This choice is incorrect. It is not unusual for a 5-year-old to have difficulty with zippers.
Choice B reason: This choice is incorrect. Reciting a phone number is not expected of a 2-year-old.
Choice C reason: This is one of the correct choices. A 6-year-old should be able to sit still for a short story, and difficulty doing so may indicate a developmental delay.
Choice D reason: This choice is incorrect. A 2-year-old typically does not have the fine motor skills to cut with scissors.
Choice E reason: This is one of the correct choices. An 18-month-old should be starting to phrase simple sentences, and the inability to do so may indicate a developmental delay.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: This statement is not typically accurate; anti-seizure medications are not usually required for children who have had febrile seizures.
Choice B reason: There is no strong evidence that febrile seizures increase the risk for developmental delays.
Choice C reason: This is one of the correct choices. Antipyretics can help manage fever and may reduce the likelihood of a febrile seizure.
Choice D reason: This is one of the correct choices. Most children who experience febrile seizures do not have long-term effects or develop epilepsy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: This is the correct choice. Enlarged painless, firm cervical lymph nodes are a classic sign of Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice B reason: A protuberant, firm abdomen is not a specific finding associated with Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice C reason: A soft to hard, nontender mass in the pelvic area could indicate various conditions but is not specific to Hodgkin’s disease.
Choice D reason: Painful lymph nodes are more commonly associated with infections, not Hodgkin’s disease.
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