A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a 12-month-old infant following cleft palate repair. Which of the following actions should the nurse include?

Allow the infant to have soft foods.

Maintain elbow restraints on the infant.

Instruct the parents to feed the infant with a spoon.

Tell the parents to avoid brushing the infant's teeth for two weeks.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Allowing the infant to have soft foods is not recommended immediately following surgery to protect the surgical site.

B) Maintaining elbow restraints prevents the infant from touching or injuring the repair site, which is crucial for proper healing.

C) Feeding the infant with a spoon could disrupt the surgical site and is not advised until cleared by a healthcare provider.

D) While oral hygiene is important, brushing the infant's teeth could harm the repair site; however, specific post-operative care instructions regarding oral hygiene should be provided by the healthcare provider, which may or may not include a temporary cessation of brushing.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "I will apply cold compresses when my joints are painful." Cold compresses can provide temporary relief from pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis.
B. "I will limit purine intake in my diet." Limiting purine intake is more relevant for conditions like gout, not osteoarthritis.
C. "I plan to take water aerobics classes at the gym near my house." Water aerobics is a lowimpact exercise that can help improve joint mobility and reduce pain associated with osteoarthritis.
D. "I will avoid the use of ibuprofen for pain control." Ibuprofen is a common nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) that can help relieve pain and inflammation in osteoarthritis. However, it's essential to consider potential side effects and consult with a healthcare provider before long-term use, especially in older adults.

A. Constipation B. Elevated skin patches C. Ringing in the ears D. Depression

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Constipation is not a common or expected side effect of cefazolin and is not typically associated with this medication.
B. Elevated skin patches are not a known side effect of cefazolin and would not typically occur as a result of taking this medication.
C. Ringing in the ears (tinnitus) is a potential adverse effect of cefazolin and should be reported to the provider because it may indicate ototoxicity, which can be serious.
D. Depression is not a common side effect of cefazolin and is not typically associated with this medication.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a 12-month-old infant following cleft palate repair. Which of the following actions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with an older adult client who has osteoarthritis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with an adolescent who has a new prescription for cefazolin. For which of the following findings should the nurse instruct the adolescent to monitor and report to the provider?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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