A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) regarding brushing his teeth. The client brushes his tongue several times a day and has developed several ulcerations. Which of the following interventions should the nurse identify as a priority?
Provide information on stress reduction methods.
Assist the client to identify triggers to obsessive behaviors.
Speak to the client in a calm and soothing manner.
Assist the client in identifying his anxiety level.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: While providing information on stress reduction is helpful, it is not the immediate priority.
Choice B reason: Assisting the client to identify triggers is a priority as it directly addresses the cause of the OCD behaviors.
Choice C reason: Speaking to the client in a calm manner is supportive but does not address the underlying OCD behaviors.
Choice D reason: Identifying anxiety levels can be part of the intervention, but it is not as specific as identifying triggers for the OCD behaviors.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
Choice A reason: Deep breathing and coughing exercises help clear the lungs and prevent atelectasis, a common postoperative respiratory complication.
Choice B reason: Incentive spirometry encourages patients to take deep breaths, which can help keep the lungs clear of mucus and prevent pneumonia.
Choice C reason: Leg exercises improve circulation and can help prevent blood clots, which can lead to pulmonary embolism, another serious respiratory complication.
Choice D reason: Early ambulation, or getting the patient moving as soon as possible after surgery, is crucial for preventing respiratory complications by promoting circulation and lung expansion.
Choice E reason: Hand squeezes are not directly related to preventing respiratory complications; they are more associated with preventing circulatory complications.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypertension is not typically a direct complication of inhaled anesthetics.
Choice B reason: Urinary retention can occur postoperatively but is not specifically associated with inhaled anesthetics.
Choice C reason: Laryngospasm is a potential complication of inhaled anesthetics, which can occur due to irritation of the airway during anesthesia.
Choice D reason: Anxiety is not a complication of inhaled anesthetics; it is more likely to be associated with preoperative stress.
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