Melva is scheduled for an elective surgery. The surgeon comes to the preoperative area to review the surgical procedure with her. Alternatives are discussed, along with the benefits and risks associated with the surgery. Melva says she understands everything. This is:
Informed consent.
Time out.
Patient history.
Pre-op checklist.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: Informed consent is obtained when a patient agrees to a procedure after understanding its risks and benefits, which is what Melva provided.
Choice B reason: A time out is a final review before surgery to ensure correct patient identity, procedure, and site, which is not described here.
Choice C reason: Patient history refers to the collection of a patient's medical background, which is not the focus in this scenario.
Choice D reason: The pre-op checklist is a list of tasks to be completed before surgery, not a discussion of the procedure itself.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The use of a heating pad on the operative site is not typically recommended immediately post-surgery due to the risk of bleeding and swelling.
Choice B reason: Patients are encouraged to mobilize as soon as possible after surgery to prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
Choice C reason: The use of a CPM machine is common after total hip replacement surgery to help restore joint function and prevent stiffness.
Choice D reason: Using a special soap the evening before surgery is part of the preoperative preparation to reduce the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: A surgical pause is not a commonly used term for this process.
Choice B reason: A time out is a standardized procedure used to verify the correct patient, procedure, and site before surgery begins.
Choice C reason: The preoperative checklist is a broader list of tasks completed before surgery, not the specific pause for verification.
Choice D reason: Time in is not a recognized term for this verification process in the surgical setting.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.